2004
DOI: 10.1364/ol.29.000295
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Independent phase and amplitude control of a laser beam by use of a single-phase-only spatial light modulator

Abstract: A phase-only spatial light modulator is used in conjunction with a spatial filter to provide independent control of the phase and amplitude of a laser beam. Continuous amplitude modulation of the beam is achieved with a resolution relevant to beam shaping of high-energy laser beams. Amplitude beam correction in a closed loop is demonstrated.

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Cited by 117 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…This method is, thereby, less costly, offer a much higher diffraction efficiency (we estimated a 10 times higher efficiency), which is relevant when working with single photon sources, and does not require an optical system for projecting the image of a SLM onto a second one in order to obtain the complex modulation. Among the different techniques to represent a complex function in a single SLM [14][15][16] our method follows the proposals of [17,18] for encoding amplitude and phase information onto a phase-only SLM. To this end, phase diffraction gratings were displayed in those zones corresponding to the slits.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This method is, thereby, less costly, offer a much higher diffraction efficiency (we estimated a 10 times higher efficiency), which is relevant when working with single photon sources, and does not require an optical system for projecting the image of a SLM onto a second one in order to obtain the complex modulation. Among the different techniques to represent a complex function in a single SLM [14][15][16] our method follows the proposals of [17,18] for encoding amplitude and phase information onto a phase-only SLM. To this end, phase diffraction gratings were displayed in those zones corresponding to the slits.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This requirement naturally invokes the use of liquid-crystal SLMs, which, working in a pixilated form, are the most prominent building blocks of many of today's state-of-the-art electro-optical systems. However, a commercial SLM usually afford one modulation parameter (phase or amplitude, depending on its modulation mode) [18][19][20]. A means to overcome this issue is to employ the diffraction property of the SLM, as outlined below.…”
Section: Principlementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, unlike other phase-only beam shaping techniques mentioned, GPC works on a 4f imaging geometry, hence avoiding wavelength dependent scaling of the output which makes it a good candidate for shaping composite multi-wavelength or supercontinuum lasers [24]. The 4f geometry can accommodate different filters in the Fourier plane and different 4f beam shaping systems have also been proposed by others [25][26][27]. Among these, GPC is unique in shaping light using a direct phase to intensity mapping.…”
Section: Generalized Phase Contrastmentioning
confidence: 99%