1994
DOI: 10.1016/0026-0495(94)90261-5
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Independent and combined actions of interleukin-1β, tumor necrosis factor α, and glucagon on amino acid metabolism in the isolated perfused rat liver

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1995
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Cited by 18 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, regulatory agents, which are normaly present but whose levels are frequently altered during specific pathological conditions, may equally contribute to the net action of endotoxins. A clear demonstration of this possibility is the observation that both TNFa and IL1b are able to potentiate the action of glucagon in the isolated perfused rat liver (De Bandt et al 1994).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Furthermore, regulatory agents, which are normaly present but whose levels are frequently altered during specific pathological conditions, may equally contribute to the net action of endotoxins. A clear demonstration of this possibility is the observation that both TNFa and IL1b are able to potentiate the action of glucagon in the isolated perfused rat liver (De Bandt et al 1994).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TNFa, as well as interleukin 1b (IL1b) were injected in rats at doses up to 10 mg/kg and gluconeogenesis from alanine was measured in the isolated perfused liver. In vivo administration was used because the direct infusion of both TNFa and IL1b in the isolated perfused rat liver does not produce significant changes in glucose production and alanine uptake although it potentiates the actions of glucagon (De Bandt et al 1994). These and other observations suggest that the hepatic metabolic response to cytokines depends on the presence of circulating factors, conditions which are difficult to reproduce in the perfused liver.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After the rinse, the livers were perfused at constant pressure (13 cm H 2 O) through the portal vein in a recirculating system in a thermostatically controlled cabinet (+37°C) for 90 minutes [22,23]. The perfusate was KrebsHenseleit buffer (150 mL, pH 7.4) saturated with 95% O 2 / 5% CO 2 containing bovine serum albumin (30 g/L), glucose (8.5 mmol/L), and calcium (2.4 mmol/L).…”
Section: Isolated Perfused Rat Livermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In isolated perfused rat livers, TNFa reduced by about 25% the uptake of alanine but potentiated the glucagon-1995 WILEY-LISS. IN(: induced amino acid uptake (De Bandt et al, 1994). This finding suggests that TNFa can modulate glucagon action on a short-term basis.…”
mentioning
confidence: 95%