Increasing Walking in the Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport: The Walk to Fly Study

Fulton, Janet E.; Frederick, Ginny M.; Paul, Prabasaj; Omura, John D.; Carlson, Susan A.; Dorn, Joan M.

doi:10.2105/ajph.2017.303766

Cited by 13 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…However, in the studies that reported data on the general population, children and persons with children, disabled persons, persons with luggage and, in online studies, persons under the age of 18 were excluded. Most studies were conducted in the UK [77, 81, 84–89, 92, 95, 105], followed by online studies mostly without geographical focus [101–104, 106–108], and studies from the USA [76, 78, 79, 97, 98, 109], and Hong Kong [75, 80]. There was one study each from Singapore [96], Japan [91], Denmark [83], Sweden [82], Germany [90], Belgium [100], France [99], South Africa [93], and Spain [94].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…There was one study each from Singapore [96], Japan [91], Denmark [83], Sweden [82], Germany [90], Belgium [100], France [99], South Africa [93], and Spain [94]. Most studies were conducted in train stations/underground train stations [78, 79, 81–83, 89–92, 94, 96, 99, 100], followed by studies in malls/shopping malls [76–78, 84–88, 95, 100], airports [79, 97, 98, 109], pedestrian transit systems [80, 82], two public buildings [79, 93], and one bus station [78]. Eight studies were conducted online only [101–108].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Eight studies were conducted online only [101–108]. Most of the studies used an observational study design [76–83, 85–90, 92, 95–97, 100, 109]. Experimental study [99, 101, 104, 107], post-test study [102], interrupted time-series, randomised controlled trial [75, 103, 105], interview study [84], quasi-experimental [94, 98, 108], and cross-sectional survey [91] designs were represented as well.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Nudging to move: a scoping review of the use of choice architecture interventions to promote physical activity in the general population

Forberger

Reisch

Kampfmann

et al. 2019

Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act

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Background Nudges are used to alter lifestyles and thus curb the rise of non-communicable diseases. Physical activity is a core prevention strategy to reduce the burden of non-communicable diseases. This paper aims to (1) give an overview of the scope of interventions using choice architecture techniques to promote physical activity at the population levels and (2) identify research gaps by analysing the different approaches in terms of class and type of intervention used. Methods A systematic electronic database search was combined with snowball citation sampling of a starter set of publications to search for studies published through October 2018 reporting interventions to promote physical activity at the population level using choice architecture techniques. The methodology of the Joanna Briggs Institute for Scoping Reviews was applied. Results In all, 35 publications were included. Most of the interventions used point-of-choice prompts tested at railway stations, shopping malls and airports ( N = 27). Eight studies were online studies. While all studies were aimed at the general population, details, if reported at all, were vague and basic. All studies focused on individual-level lifestyle behaviour. None of the studies attempted to alter population-based lifestyle behaviour. Online and “real-world” approaches were rarely combined. Neither, interventions targeting meso- and macro-level structures nor combinations of individual-level and specific meso- or macro-level interventions were found. Conclusion Nudging is in principle an effective approach to promote physical activity within the general population. However, there are large gaps in research. Available opportunities have not yet been exhausted. Further research is needed that is explicitly based on behavioural insights and covering the full range of nudging approaches, particularly focussing on theoretical developments, practical feasibility tests and scale-up activities. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1186/s12966-019-0844-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Nudging to move: a scoping review of the use of choice architecture interventions to promote physical activity in the general population

Forberger

Reisch

Kampfmann

et al. 2019

Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Even when individuals gain access to healthy foods, food-purchasing patterns may not change [9]. A burgeoning line of research has focused on ways to encourage healthier behaviors at the point of decision, both in food choice and physical activity [10–12]. Point-of-decision prompts (PDPs) aim to disrupt habitual, unhealthy choices—by informing or persuading people—at the moment they are making a choice.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Retail-based healthy food point-of-decision prompts (PDPs) increase healthy food choices in a rural, low-income, minority community

Gustafson

Kent²,

Prate³

2018

PLoS ONE

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This study examines the potential for point-of-decision prompts (PDPs) to promote healthier food choices among shoppers in a rural, low-income, minority community. We hypothesized that a narrowly defined PDP (focused on fresh produce) would be easier for shoppers to remember than a broadly defined PDP (focused on any healthy items), resulting in a higher proportion of healthy items purchased. PDPs were placed at the entrance to a supermarket in Mission, South Dakota, United States of America, on the Rosebud Sioux Reservation for alternating time periods, July 9–10, 2017. Sales records from 653 transactions were retrieved from the supermarket, comprising periods in which PDPs were in place and control periods. We examined the proportion of selected items and proportion of total expenditures that were a) any healthy foods and b) fresh fruits and vegetables. Data were analyzed in 2018. The narrowly defined prompt consistently resulted in a higher proportion of items and expenditures on healthy foods than either the broad prompt or the control condition. Shoppers in the narrow prompt condition purchased and spent significantly more on any healthy foods and fresh produce than shoppers in the control condition. While shoppers in the narrow prompt condition purchased more healthy foods and fresh produce than shoppers in the broad prompt condition, the differences were not statistically significant. Shoppers exposed to the narrow PDP consistently purchased more healthy foods than shoppers in a control group, while shoppers in the broad PDP did not, highlighting the importance of considering cognitive processes when designing health promotion messages.

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“… 3. Most of the studies of soft regulation at airports involve micro-issues including the encouragement of walking (Bellettiere et al, 2017; Fulton et al, 2017), the more efficient use of men’s urinals (Thaler, 2016), and the disincentivizing of smoking (Schmidt et al, 2016). …”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Studying the empirical implications of the liberalization of airport markets

Button

2020

Competition and Regulation in Network Industries

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This paper offers an overview of what we know about the impacts of the economic regulation of commercial airports. It offers no new empirical findings, but rather considers the challenges of conducting ex post analysis of regulatory reform. It provides an overview of what completed studies have found and assesses whether regulations have achieved their objectives. Little is said about the desirability of these objectives. The focus is on the infrastructure needed to provide commercial passenger air services. Part of the discussion concerns the extent to which the results found in more recent studies offer replication of earlier findings. One function of applied analysis is to offer confirmation or refutation of the findings of prior studies, but this is often given short shrift compared to “novelty.” The paper focuses, in particular, on matters concerning ownership, slot allocation, and supplementary incomes.

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Increasing Walking in the Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport: The Walk to Fly Study

Cited by 13 publications

References 14 publications

Nudging to move: a scoping review of the use of choice architecture interventions to promote physical activity in the general population

Nudging to move: a scoping review of the use of choice architecture interventions to promote physical activity in the general population

Retail-based healthy food point-of-decision prompts (PDPs) increase healthy food choices in a rural, low-income, minority community

Studying the empirical implications of the liberalization of airport markets

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