2022
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-14440-2
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Increasing trend of radiographic features of knee osteoarthritis in rheumatoid arthritis patients before total knee arthroplasty

Abstract: To investigate the trend and factors related to the occurrence of osteoarthritis (OA)-like features on knee radiographs of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in the recent decades. To classify antero-posterior knee radiographs into ‘RA’ and ‘OA-like RA’ groups, a deep learning model was developed by training the network using knee radiographs of end-stage arthropathy in RA patients obtained during 2002–2005 and in primary OA patients obtained during 2007–2009. We used t… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…[26][27][28] Studies have reported more osteoarthritic than rheumatic knee wear patterns in rheumatoid arthritis patients treated with disease-modifying rheumatic drugs. 29 The implications of disease-modifying medications on conditions such as osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis are unknown and should be further explored.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[26][27][28] Studies have reported more osteoarthritic than rheumatic knee wear patterns in rheumatoid arthritis patients treated with disease-modifying rheumatic drugs. 29 The implications of disease-modifying medications on conditions such as osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis are unknown and should be further explored.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This association is not limited to static measures of weight but extends to dynamic changes in weight over time. For instance, an increasing trend of knee radiographs with OA-like features has been observed in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients in recent decades, with a higher BMI identified as an independent factor for such manifestations ( 6 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is considered one of the most utilized and successful procedures available to resolve end-stage knee disease and can significantly improve patients’ quality of life and knee function postoperatively [ 1 , 2 ]. With progressive global aging, the annual worldwide rate of TKA has increased steadily over the past two decades [ 3 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%