2020
DOI: 10.3390/su13010283
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Increasing Profitability and Monitoring Environmental Performance: A Case Study in the Agri-Food Industry through an Edge-IoT Platform

Abstract: Globalization has led to a new paradigm where the traditional industries, such as agriculture, employ vanguard technologies to broaden its possibilities into what is known as smart farming and the agri-food industry 4.0. This industry needs to adapt to the current market through an efficient use of resources while being environmentally friendly. The most commonly used approaches for analyzing efficiency and sustainability on farms are production efficiency based analyses, such as Data Envelopment Analysis and … Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Nowadays, CI approaches are usually focused on maximizing accuracy without considering the resources they consume. Nevertheless, with the increasing demand of developing a globally low carbon economy, the need to build an intelligent and environmentally friendly food industry is becoming more urgent [ 174 , 175 ]. In this sense, CI approaches require that a balance be struck between the computational resources they use, the energy they consume, and the performance they can achieve in the time-frame allowed by food manufacturing processes [ 176 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nowadays, CI approaches are usually focused on maximizing accuracy without considering the resources they consume. Nevertheless, with the increasing demand of developing a globally low carbon economy, the need to build an intelligent and environmentally friendly food industry is becoming more urgent [ 174 , 175 ]. In this sense, CI approaches require that a balance be struck between the computational resources they use, the energy they consume, and the performance they can achieve in the time-frame allowed by food manufacturing processes [ 176 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The amount that is purchased in the harvest season, as well as the amount that is recovered in each selling period, have a strong impact on a wholesaler’s profit [ 78 ]. The proposed MAS allow to buy agricultural products sustainably thanks to the use of technologies such as edge computing, which reduces agricultural costs and help to make efficient use of resources [ 16 ] such as water [ 20 , 79 ] or energy optimization [ 21 ], as well as monitoring harmful emissions. According to the work in [ 78 ], an optimal selling policy can increase the expected profit.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is commonplace in scenarios where Internet connectivity is limited (for example, rural agricultural environments) [ 15 ]. The EC paradigm has been also used in different studies in which results show that including the costs of edge and non-edge data transfer has an impact on the efficiency [ 16 ].…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Globalization has radically informed the development of sustaining and disruptive technologies (Schuelke-Leech, 2018), where traditional industries such as agriculture and aquaculture employ vanguard technologies to expand upon opportunities that has enabled smart farming and the agri-food industry 4.0 (Klerkz et al, 2019). Perez-Pons et al (2021) highlighted pressing need to make farms more profitable and sustainable via the analysis of data envelopment analysis and the application of the Internet of things and Edge computing; this approach allows monitoring environmental conditions with real-time data from the different sensors installed on the farm; thus, minimizing costs and achieving robustness by way of transitioning important data to the cloud after edge computing. Essentially, the edge devices process the data and then decide either to send this data to the cloud for further processing or make decision locally at the edge (Table 1).…”
Section: Edge-internet Of Things (Iot) Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%