2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2012.01.011
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Increase of the reactivity of densified silica fume by sonication treatment

Abstract: Abstract. 12Five silica fumes from different manufacturers were subjected to ultrasonic treatment in 13 order to decrease particle agglomeration and improve particle dispersion. The 14 effectiveness of the sonication was observed as a reduction in particle size distribution 15 of sonicated silica fume (SSF) compared to non-sonicated silica fume. SSF was added 16 to Portland cement, which were analysed using thermogravimetric analyses 17 (TGA/DTG) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM/EDX). The results were 18 … Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Studies also show that the agglomerates does not break down properly which will lead to the expansion and cracking of agglomerates [14,15]. To solve this situation, agglomeration was done using ultrasound waves which will scatter the silica fumes in a better way which will make the particles more smaller in size [16,17]. Another methodology is by the use of slurry silica fume which will also increase the density thereby solving the problems of transportation and agglomeration [18] but this has several disadvantages in storage, precipitation and so on because it is affected by the temperature changes .…”
Section: Silica Fume and Its Properties In Concretementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Studies also show that the agglomerates does not break down properly which will lead to the expansion and cracking of agglomerates [14,15]. To solve this situation, agglomeration was done using ultrasound waves which will scatter the silica fumes in a better way which will make the particles more smaller in size [16,17]. Another methodology is by the use of slurry silica fume which will also increase the density thereby solving the problems of transportation and agglomeration [18] but this has several disadvantages in storage, precipitation and so on because it is affected by the temperature changes .…”
Section: Silica Fume and Its Properties In Concretementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another methodology is by the use of slurry silica fume which will also increase the density thereby solving the problems of transportation and agglomeration [18] but this has several disadvantages in storage, precipitation and so on because it is affected by the temperature changes . This has been further improved by granulation where the small particles of silica fumes are converted to larger particles without changing the physical properties [16]. Various additives can be used along with silica fumes to improve the properties of mixes.…”
Section: Silica Fume and Its Properties In Concretementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, due to the nature of the agglomeration, it is also considered very challenging to accurately measure the particle size or size distribution of SF [ 41 ]. Although ultrasonic dispersion or sonification before measurement is somewhat effective [ 44 ], it did not show completely satisfactory results because it could not affect the strong electrical attraction of the whole particles [ 41 , 45 , 46 , 47 ]. In general, laser diffraction (LD) and dynamic light scattering (DLS) are used for particle size analysis of powder materials, with advantages such as short analysis time and good reproducibility [ 48 , 49 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This implies sometimes better compressive performance when suspension silica fume is used [242]. There are some alternatives to reach an effective dispersion before the mixing, such as the silica fume sonication [197].…”
Section: Cementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This research block was developed together with the Chemical group of the UPV [197]. It was used to cast UHPC with CSF and with SSF (Sonicated Silica Fume), and compare the pozzolan activity by means of the 28 days compressive strength.…”
Section: Experimental Programmentioning
confidence: 99%