2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2016.06.022
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Incorporation of gold nanoparticles into Langmuir-Blodgett films of polyaniline and montmorillonite for enhanced detection of metallic ions

Abstract: We report on effects from incorporating gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) into Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films of emeraldine salt polyaniline (PAni-ES) and organophilic montmorillonite clay (OMt). The synergistic electrocatalytic effect induced by AuNPs led to an enhanced performance in detecting trace levels of cadmium (Cd 2+), lead (Pb 2+) and copper (Cu 2+) ions. Detection was carried out using square wave anodic stripping (SWAS) voltammetry using ITO electrodes modified with LB films made with three supramolecular a… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 45 publications
(65 reference statements)
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“…The Langmuir-Blodgett technique is an important method to produce macroscopic materials organized on the molecular scale [1][2][3][4][5]. This approach allows amphiphilic molecules to be oriented at the air-water interface and then transferred sequentially onto a solid support [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15].…”
Section: Preparation and Self-assembly Of Some Functionalized Lb Filmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The Langmuir-Blodgett technique is an important method to produce macroscopic materials organized on the molecular scale [1][2][3][4][5]. This approach allows amphiphilic molecules to be oriented at the air-water interface and then transferred sequentially onto a solid support [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15].…”
Section: Preparation and Self-assembly Of Some Functionalized Lb Filmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, some useful analytical techniques and synthetic treatments applied in supramolecular self-assembly field have been highlighted and analyzed. In the present chapter, we summarize main work contributions in recent years in two parts: (1) preparation and self-assembly of some functionalized LB films and (2) preparation and self-assembly of some functionalized supramolecular gels.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Langmuir‐Blodgett (LB) technique is an elegant and efficient route to organize amphiphilic molecules at the air‐water interface with controlled packing density, and transfer as ultrathin film on to suitable substrates. Most of the reports on LB films of PANI involve the pre‐fabricated polymer spread at the interface together with inert amphiphiles;, similar is the case with PANI−Au ,. A more targeted approach to the synthesis at the air‐water interface would involve polymerization carried out in the Langmuir film under surface pressure control.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most of the reports on LB films of PANI involve the pre-fabricated polymer spread at the interface together with inert amphiphiles; [22,23] similar is the case with PANIÀAu. [24,25] A more targeted approach to the synthesis at the air-water interface would involve polymerization carried out in the Langmuir film under surface pressure control. Penta and hexadecyl anilines with the alkyl chains on the benzene ring have been investigated in this context.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, conducting polymers for modifying electrodes to detect trace of metal ions have received great deal of interest. Various examples for such detections are: polyaniline for detection of Pb 2+ , Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ , Zn 2+ , Cd 2+ , and Pb 2+ , Cd 2+ , Pb 2+ and Cu 2+ ions; polypyrrole for detection of Pb 2+ , Cu 2+ , Hg 2+ ions; poly(1,8‐diaminonaphthalene) for Se 4+ , Hg 2+ , Cu 2+ , Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ ions; poly(1,5‐diaminonaphthalene) for detection of Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ ions ; poly(vinylferrocenium) for detection of Hg 2+ ions ; poly(3‐hexylthiophene) for detection of Hg 2+ , ions; poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene) for detection of Cd 2+ , Zn 2+ , Pb 2+ , As 3+ , Cu 2+ , Hg 2+ ions; poly( N,N′ ‐ethylene bis ( N ‐((3‐(pyrrole‐1‐yl)propyl) carbamoyl)methyl)‐glycine) for Cu 2+ , Pb 2+ and Cd 2+ ions… Among conducting polymers, polyaniline (PANi) has been studied extensively due to its low cost monomer, the easy deposition of thin films, high conductivity, good environmental stability, and ability to remove some kinds of metal ions from aqueous solution as Hg 2+ . In this regard, Zhang et al.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%