2004
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.92.143906
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Incoherent Solitons in Instantaneous Response Nonlinear Media

Abstract: We show theoretically and experimentally in an optical fiber system that solitons can be spontaneously generated from incoherent light in an instantaneous response nonlinear Kerr medium. The theory reveals that the unexpected existence of these incoherent solitons relies on a phase-locking mechanism, which leads to the emergence of a mutual coherence between the incoherent waves that constitute the soliton.

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Cited by 45 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Here, the nonlinearity responds to the time averaged spatial envelope of the beam cross section, not to the localized instantaneous speckle regions in the beam. Very recently, incoherent solitons have also been observed in media with an instantaneous nonlinearity, or a nonlinear response time that is much shorter than the correlation time of the incoherent waves [11]. Here, domain-wall type incoherent solitons were formed from two copropagating incoherent light waves in an optical fiber system.…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…Here, the nonlinearity responds to the time averaged spatial envelope of the beam cross section, not to the localized instantaneous speckle regions in the beam. Very recently, incoherent solitons have also been observed in media with an instantaneous nonlinearity, or a nonlinear response time that is much shorter than the correlation time of the incoherent waves [11]. Here, domain-wall type incoherent solitons were formed from two copropagating incoherent light waves in an optical fiber system.…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%
“…For many years solitary waves generally have been taken as coherent entities. In recent years, however, there has been increased interest in the formation of incoherent solitary waves from incoherent waves [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]. The concept of incoherent solitary waves was suggested as early as in 1977 [5].…”
mentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The dispersion relation providing the resonance with linear waves is k(ω)=βω 2 /2.T obestable(i.e.,nonradiating),theDSspectrumhas to be localized within a frequency window AEΔ: k(AEΔ)=q,w h e r eΔ ¼ ffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffi 2γP 0 =β p ( Figure 3). 2 Formation of these "domain walls" [24][25][26] due to phase effects in a dissipative system results in natural frequency cut-off, which is essential for inherent analogy between DS and a turbulent entity.…”
Section: Analogy Between Ds and Turbulencementioning
confidence: 99%
“… <<t c ) were discovered [2][3][4]. First, "incoherent parametric solitons" in which some of the waves are incoherent were predicted in quadratic media [2] and demonstrated in the form of domain wall solitons [3]. Recently, spatially incoherent solitons in instantaneous and highly nonlocal nonlinear media were predicted [4].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%