2016
DOI: 10.1017/s1047951116002067
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Incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of acute kidney injury in adults undergoing surgery for congenital heart disease

Abstract: We demonstrated that acute kidney injury is a frequent complication in adults after surgery for CHD and is associated with poor outcomes. Risk factors for development were identified but largely not modifiable. Further investigation within this cohort is necessary to better understand the problem of kidney injury.

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Cited by 21 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Our overall lower rate of AKI may have been because of excluding patients greater than 40 years of age. Kwiatkowski and colleagues [22] did not find an association of the nephrotoxic medications that they explored with AKI. However, notably, there was a smaller number of patients receiving vancomycin (11 versus 87), ACE inhibitors (6 versus 60), and NSAIDs (26 versus 186) when compared with our patient cohort [22].…”
Section: Commentmentioning
confidence: 92%
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“…Our overall lower rate of AKI may have been because of excluding patients greater than 40 years of age. Kwiatkowski and colleagues [22] did not find an association of the nephrotoxic medications that they explored with AKI. However, notably, there was a smaller number of patients receiving vancomycin (11 versus 87), ACE inhibitors (6 versus 60), and NSAIDs (26 versus 186) when compared with our patient cohort [22].…”
Section: Commentmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Kwiatkowski and colleagues [22] did not find an association of the nephrotoxic medications that they explored with AKI. However, notably, there was a smaller number of patients receiving vancomycin (11 versus 87), ACE inhibitors (6 versus 60), and NSAIDs (26 versus 186) when compared with our patient cohort [22]. They did not include the postoperative use of calcineurin inhibitors, antiviral medications, cephalosporins, or diuretics in their analysis.…”
Section: Commentmentioning
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…22,23 An increase in creatinine of at least 0.3 mg/dL, per kidney disease: improving global outcome definition, constituted acute kidney injury. 27,28 Infection constituted any presumed infection, including clinical sepsis, colitis, pancreatitis, pneumonia, or sternal infection necessitating antibiotic treatment.…”
Section: Definitionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The team believed surgical palliation conferred high operative risk because of the combination of: atrioventricular valve regurgitation (7,8); longstanding pre-operative cyanosis; pre-operative arrhythmia; New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IV (18); potential for post-operative bleeding requiring re-exploration (19); dilated systemic ventricle (20); potential for post-operative acute kidney injury (21); and aorto-pulmonary collateral burden. Pre-procedure hemoglobin was 19.3 g/dl, hematocrit was 61.9%, blood urea nitrogen was 12 mg/dl, and creatinine was 0.6 mg/dl.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%