In-vivo Screening of Ethanolic Extract of Antigonon leptopus Flower for Anti-diabetic and Antioxidant Potential

Kavatagimath, Satish Annayya; Jalalpure, Sunil Satyapa; Hiremath, Ravindra Durdundayya; Kempwade, Amolkumar Ashok

doi:10.5530/ijper.54.2s.82

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“…Flower [218] Triterpenes and alkaloids Whole plant [517] Taraxerone, taraxerol, betulinic acid and spinasterol, sodium…”

Section: Chemical Constituents Parts Used Referencementioning

confidence: 99%

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Compilation, explanation and restoration of Moh Phon's herbal formulations for skin conditions

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Moh Phon's traditional Thai medicine formularies were developed, compiled and recorded by Abhakara Kiartivongse or Moh Phon until 1915. This study aimed to elucidate traditional Thai medical wisdom regarding to Moh Phon formularies, especially for skin diseases. Herbal crude drugs in Moh Phon's traditional Thai medicine formularies for skin diseases were compiled and authenticated for their vernacular and scientific names. The descriptions of plant species, ethnomedical uses, pharmacological activities and active constituents and toxicities were scientifically reviewed and established. The prevalence of plant species used in the formularies was analyzed. The formularies for 26 symptoms or diseases in the skin were found in 32 chapters in Moh Phon's traditional Thai medicine formularies. The methods of using were pound, rasp, decoction, crush, crumble, digestion, sqeeze, cut , mix, chew, burn, fried, and apply, poultice, drink, cover, rub, shower, eat. A total of 66 species and 57 genera were characterized and were divided into 54 dicotyledons (31 families), 12 of monocotyledons (8 families). The most frequent botanical families were Arecaceae (18%), Fabaceae/Leguminosae (14%), Alliaceae (12%), Solanaceae (11%), and Zingiberaceae (11%). Frequent species were Cocos nucifera L. (11%) and followed by Citrus aurantifolia Swingle (5%) and Allium sativum L. (4%), Allium ascalonicum L. (4%), Cassia alata (L.) Roxb (4%). The scientific information of Moh Phon traditional Thai medicine formularies for skin diseases was provided. Plant species were characterized for crude drug authentication and quality of medication.�

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“…Flower [218] Triterpenes and alkaloids Whole plant [517] Taraxerone, taraxerol, betulinic acid and spinasterol, sodium…”

Section: Chemical Constituents Parts Used Referencementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Anti-diabetic Flower [218] Antioxidant Flower [218,219] Antimicrobial, antifungal, antioxidant and free radical scavenging, antiinflammatory analgesic,…”

Section: Activities Parts Used Referencementioning

confidence: 99%

Compilation, explanation and restoration of Moh Phon's herbal formulations for skin conditions

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Antidiabetic Potential of Selected Ethnomedicines Utilized for the Management of Diabetes Mellitus in Trinidad and Tobago: A Review

Powder-George

Deonarine

2023

CDR

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Background: Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder with a high global prevalence and one of the highest morbidity and mortality rates. Despite developments in synthetic medicine, the associated serious side effects with current antidiabetic drugs indicate an urgent need for novel effective treatments. Traditional medicinal plants offer great potential in the treatment of many diseases due to their bioactive phytochemicals and are a useful resource for developing safe and effective hypoglycemic agents. Main Body: The present review collates the most frequently used ethnomedicines for the management of diabetes mellitus in Trinidad and Tobago. Further, it provides scientific validation of the claimed antidiabetic effects of four selected ethnomedicines: Antigonon leptopus, Gomphrena globosa, Laportea aestuans and Stachytarpheta jamaicensis. A comprehensive literature search was conducted using various electronic scientific databases and search engines. Information was collected on the phytochemical and pharmacological aspects of these selected species to illustrate the antidiabetic activity and potential applications of these plants. Conclusion: The findings of the numerous in vitro and in vivo experiments from previously published literature indicate the four candidate plants are promising sources of antidiabetic lead compounds and provides useful information to stimulate extensive studies. Further investigations on the isolation, identification and clinical evaluation of the pharmacologically active constituents from these plants can lead to the discovery of new and effective antidiabetic agents.

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In-vivo Screening of Ethanolic Extract of Antigonon leptopus Flower for Anti-diabetic and Antioxidant Potential

Cited by 2 publications

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Compilation, explanation and restoration of Moh Phon's herbal formulations for skin conditions

Compilation, explanation and restoration of Moh Phon's herbal formulations for skin conditions

Antidiabetic Potential of Selected Ethnomedicines Utilized for the Management of Diabetes Mellitus in Trinidad and Tobago: A Review

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