2016
DOI: 10.1364/boe.7.000810
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In vivo Raman measurement of levofloxacin lactate in blood using a nanoparticle-coated optical fiber probe

Abstract: Monitoring drug concentrations in vivo is very useful for adjusting a drug dosage during treatment and for drug research. Specifically, cutting-edge "on-line" drug research relies on knowing how drugs are metabolized or how they interact with the blood in real-time. Thus, this study explored performing in vivo Raman measurements of the model drug levofloxacin lactate in the blood using a nanoparticle-coated optical fiber probe (optical fiber nano-probe). The results show that we were able to measure real-time … Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Figure 5b demonstrates the most informative Raman spectral features for sitagliptin are 409 cm −1 (C‐N‐C deformation), [ 37 ] 580 cm −1 (NH 2 wag), [ 38 ] 615 cm −1 (C=C‐C bending), [ 34 ] 728 cm −1 (C‐F symmetric stretching vibrations), 760 cm −1 (stretching vibrations of C‐F bonds), 904 cm −1 (C‐O‐C asymmetric vibrations), [ 39 ] 939 cm −1 (C‐N‐C stretching modes), 1019 cm −1 (aromatic benzene ring breathing), [ 32 ] 1522 cm −1 (stretching vibrations of C=C bond in aromatic ring), and 1673 cm −1 (C=C stretching). [ 40 ] These most informative features were extracted to train a PLSR model and all other features were eliminated.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 5b demonstrates the most informative Raman spectral features for sitagliptin are 409 cm −1 (C‐N‐C deformation), [ 37 ] 580 cm −1 (NH 2 wag), [ 38 ] 615 cm −1 (C=C‐C bending), [ 34 ] 728 cm −1 (C‐F symmetric stretching vibrations), 760 cm −1 (stretching vibrations of C‐F bonds), 904 cm −1 (C‐O‐C asymmetric vibrations), [ 39 ] 939 cm −1 (C‐N‐C stretching modes), 1019 cm −1 (aromatic benzene ring breathing), [ 32 ] 1522 cm −1 (stretching vibrations of C=C bond in aromatic ring), and 1673 cm −1 (C=C stretching). [ 40 ] These most informative features were extracted to train a PLSR model and all other features were eliminated.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, further steps are required to move this technology toward animal models. These steps include: i) understanding whether the mechanical interaction between the brain tissue and the probe will introduce severe damages, since the tissue is intrinsically different from liquid phase environments, where nanoparticle-based SERS probes can be applied; [65][66][67] ii) testing the potential toxicity due to gold ions or NIs release from the fiber surface; iii) boosting the temporal response of the approach; and iv) developing a method to discriminate across multiple chemical compounds, for example using barcoding data processing [43] or to functionalize the structured fiber probes to be able to catch the target analyte. [68,69] In this view, we believe that the SERS-active TFs neural probes have the potential to complement existing methods to detect neurotransmitters, currently employing GEI or cyclic voltammetry.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The quantification of tetracycline hydrochloride and oxytetracycline hydrochloride in buffer solutions using a molecular printed polymer (MIP) has been reported based on various binding sites/nanocavities having the complementary form of the functional groups of the target molecules on its surface. This method raised LODs of 4.23 ng/mL for tetracycline and 4.05 ng/mL for oxytetracycline [ 296 ]. Likewise, traces of erythromycin in milk and honey have been quantified with LODs of 47.41 ng/mL and 28.48 ng/mL, respectively [ 256 ].…”
Section: Nanobiosensors As Bioanalytic Applications In the Quantifmentioning
confidence: 99%