2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2009.07.027
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In vivo imaging of ovarian tissue using a novel confocal microlaparoscope

Abstract: Objectives-Develop a clinical confocal microlaparoscope for imaging ovary epithelium in vivo with the long term objective of diagnosing cancer in vivo.Study Design-The first confocal microlaparoscope was developed and used to image the ovaries of twenty-one patients in vivo using fluorescein sodium and acridine orange as the fluorescent contrast agents.Results-The device was tested in vivo and demonstrated to be safe and function as designed. Realtime cellular visualization of ovary epithelium was demonstrated… Show more

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Cited by 61 publications
(43 citation statements)
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References 35 publications
(19 reference statements)
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“…New evidence suggests that ovarian and fallopian tube cancers derive instead from cells of Müellerian origin and there is strong evidence that many cancers in the ovary in fact arise from cells originating in the fallopian tube. [8][9][10][11] We have previously demonstrated a rigid confocal microlaparoscope system for imaging the epithelial surface of the ovary [12][13][14][15][16] and our results as well as the findings of several other groups [17][18][19][20] demonstrate that the high resolution en face images obtained with confocal microendoscopes can be used for diagnosing disease.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 67%
“…New evidence suggests that ovarian and fallopian tube cancers derive instead from cells of Müellerian origin and there is strong evidence that many cancers in the ovary in fact arise from cells originating in the fallopian tube. [8][9][10][11] We have previously demonstrated a rigid confocal microlaparoscope system for imaging the epithelial surface of the ovary [12][13][14][15][16] and our results as well as the findings of several other groups [17][18][19][20] demonstrate that the high resolution en face images obtained with confocal microendoscopes can be used for diagnosing disease.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 67%
“…Single fiber delivery systems require a compact scanning mechanism at the distal tip [3][4][5][6][7]. Alternatively, this miniaturization can be avoided by scanning the beam at the proximal end of a coherent fiberoptic bundle [8][9][10]. Both single fiber and bundle based endomicroscopy systems can also incorporate miniature focusing optics at the distal tip, either in a fixed position (which defines the axial location of the image plane), or with an axial translation mechanism to obtain optical sections at specific depths within the imaging range [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Imaging modalities e.g. photoacoustic tomography (PAT), photoacoustic microscopy (PAM), confocal microendoscopy have previously been applied for diagnosis of ovarian cancer [4][5][6], however H&E based histology still remains the gold standard for clinical diagnosis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%