2010
DOI: 10.3797/scipharm.0909-08
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In Vivo Bioavailability and Therapeutic Assessment of Host-Guest Inclusion Phenomena for the Hydrophobic Molecule Etodolac: Pharmacodynamic and Pharmacokinetic Evaluation

Abstract: The aim of present investigation was 1) to evaluate the in vivo bioavailability of an Etodolac (ETD)-β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) inclusion complex system prepared by kneading and spray drying techniques in rats, 2) to study the pharmacodynamic parameters in various animal models for analyzing the therapeutic response and, 3) to evaluate the pharmacokinetic profile of the drug administered. Inclusion complexation with β-CD enhanced the solubility of the drug, improved bioavailability and reduced ulcerogenicity of ETD… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Also, the most crucial and important pharmacokinetic parameter t 1/2 (73.78 min) was prolonged (2.17 folds greater) for kneaded complex than the pure drug (34 min). These results were similar to the work done by Sinha and Goel 29 . Also, CD-drug complexes could increase the oral bioavailability of drugs by improving their solubility and through liposolubility.…”
Section: Pharmacokinetics and In-vivo Plasma Studiessupporting
confidence: 94%
“…Also, the most crucial and important pharmacokinetic parameter t 1/2 (73.78 min) was prolonged (2.17 folds greater) for kneaded complex than the pure drug (34 min). These results were similar to the work done by Sinha and Goel 29 . Also, CD-drug complexes could increase the oral bioavailability of drugs by improving their solubility and through liposolubility.…”
Section: Pharmacokinetics and In-vivo Plasma Studiessupporting
confidence: 94%
“…The percent change in paw swelling (% edema) compared to baseline measurement was taken as the criterion of comparison [ 31 ]. The inhibition % of the induced edema was used as an indicator to measure the anti-inflammatory effect in comparison with the control [ 39 ]: % edema = (test paw thickness − initial paw thickness)/(initial paw thickness) × 100 [ 40 ] and % inhibition of inflammation = [(control % edema − test % edema) × 100]/(control % edema) [ 40 , 41 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These drug/host complexes may alter drug metabolism route, biodistribution, and tubular reabsorption, and thereby the bioavailability of drugs can be changed. In particular, myricetin [90], isotretinoin [91], benznidazole [92], and etodolac exhibit 9.4-, 4.7-, 3.6-, and 2.5-fold increases in bioavailability upon addition of drug/CD derivative complexes for their oral administration [93]. As well as, the CDs are ultimately digested by bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract or colon to monosaccharides or gases including carbon dioxide, hydrogen, and methane [94].…”
Section: Oligosaccharidesmentioning
confidence: 99%