2004
DOI: 10.1007/s10334-004-0084-2
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In vivo 2D magnetic resonance spectroscopy of small animals

Abstract: Localized in vivo NMR spectroscopy, chemical shift imaging or multi-voxel spectroscopy are potentially useful tools in small animals that are complementary to MRI, adding biochemical information to the mainly anatomical data provided by imaging of water protons. However the contribution of such methods remains hampered by the low spectral resolution of the in vivo 1D spectra. Two-dimensional methods widely developed for in vitro studies have been proposed as suitable approaches to overcome these limitations in… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 128 publications
(212 reference statements)
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“…A recent review of the application to small animals is given by Méric et al (8). JPRESS has been applied to the human brain (4,(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16), muscle (3,17), prostate (18,19) and breast (20).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A recent review of the application to small animals is given by Méric et al (8). JPRESS has been applied to the human brain (4,(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16), muscle (3,17), prostate (18,19) and breast (20).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2D MRS overcomes the sideband artifacts and is capable of resolving overlapping J-coupled resonances through the addition of a second spectral dimension that is indirectly detected through acquisition of multiple 1D MRS with incrementally longer TEs (25)(26)(27)(28). In a standard spin-echo based 1D MRS sequence there are three slice selective RF pulses (908-1808-1808).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To gain better spectral resolution and more rigorous metabolite assignment, various 2D NMR techniques have been applied to metabolite analysis in vivo in live animals [260]. In particular, 2D 1 H{ 13 C}-ge-HMQC was employed to investigate 13 C 1 -1-glucose metabolism in cat brain in vivo [261].…”
Section: Applications Of Nmr To Metabolomicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The 13 C-edited 2D 1 H spectrum acquired in vivo from a cat brain resolves resonances of 13 C-4-Glu (4a) from 13 C-4-Gln (4b), which cannot be achieved with 1D 1 H methods. Also resolved are resonances of 13 C-3-Glu/Gln (5), 13 C-2-Glu/Gln (3), 13 C-1-α-glucose, and 13 C-1-β-glucose; the latter three would be difficult to detect without the better water suppression afforded by the 2D method [260]. Excerpted from MAGMA, 17 (2004) 317–338, In vivo 2D magnetic resonance spectroscopy of small animals, P. Meric, G. Autret, B.T.…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 99%