“…Thus, many natural (isolated from the red algae Delisea pulchra ) and synthetic 2(5 H )-furanone derivatives have been reported to repress the formation of biofilms by various Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus , Staphylococcus epidermidis , Bacillus subtilis , Bacillus cereus , Escherichia coli , and Pseudomonas aeruginosa , etc. [ 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 56 , 57 , 58 , 59 ]. However, the most important factor limiting the clinical use of halogenated furanones as antimicrobials is their toxicity to eukaryotic cells and low stability in aqueous solutions [ 36 , 47 , 50 ].…”