“…In addition to the traditional uses, the plant is reported for a number of pharmacological activities, namely, anthelminthic, demulcent, anti-inflammatory, diuretic, expectorant, hepatoprotective and nephroprotective, antidiabetic, antihyperglycemic, antimicrobial, cytotoxic, hypoglycemic, antihyperlipidemic, antiparasitic, and anthelminthic activities [ 4 ]. The bioactive active compounds responsible for the above pharmacological activities are β -carboline, β -sitosterol, palmitic acid, alpha amyrin, aervin, methyl aervine, and aervoside [ 5 , 6 ].…”