2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.bone.2017.07.020
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In vitro osteoclastogenesis from Gaucher patients' cells correlates with bone mineral density but not with Chitotriosidase

Abstract: Gaucher disease (GD) is caused by mutations on the gene encoding for the lysosomal enzyme glucocerebrosidase. Type I GD (GD1) patients present anemia, hepatosplenomegaly and bone alterations. In spite of treatment, bone alterations in GD patients persist, including poor bone mineral density (BMD). Mechanisms leading to bone damage are not completely understood, but previous reports suggest that osteoclasts are involved. Chitotriosidase (CHIT) is the most reliable biomarker used in the follow up of patients, al… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…We used α‐MEM and 10% FBS to culture RAW264.7 cells. Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were isolated from the peripheral blood from healthy volunteers as described, and the cells were cultured with α‐MEM containing 10% FBS, 50 ng/mL RANKL, and 30 ng/mL M‐CSF. To investigate the effects of JWH133 on osteoclast differentiation, PBMCs, BMMs or RAW264.7 cells were stimulated with RANKL with or without JWH133 (1µM).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We used α‐MEM and 10% FBS to culture RAW264.7 cells. Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were isolated from the peripheral blood from healthy volunteers as described, and the cells were cultured with α‐MEM containing 10% FBS, 50 ng/mL RANKL, and 30 ng/mL M‐CSF. To investigate the effects of JWH133 on osteoclast differentiation, PBMCs, BMMs or RAW264.7 cells were stimulated with RANKL with or without JWH133 (1µM).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Later on, the same authors proposed that the extralysosomal glucocerebrosidase GBA2 transformed the increased levels in serum of GlcCer and, mainly, GlcSph in sphingosine, which inhibited osteoblast survival . Despite this previous evidence, other studies confirmed a correlation between bone features and the osteoclast number in GD …”
Section: Gaucher Diseasementioning
confidence: 98%
“…[14][15][16] The role of GlcCer has been suggested in metabolic disorders, such as obesity and insulin resistance. 19,20 Although osteoclast malfunctions in impaired bone remodeling in GD have been suggested as a cause due to the presence of Gaucher cells, osteoblast dysfunction has been reported to be important in the bone diseases of GD. GD has various symptoms, including hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, and bone defects.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%