In Vitro Micropropagation of the Ornamental Plant Dieffenbachia-A Review

Elsheikh, Azza M.; Daffalla, Hussien M.; Khalfala, Mutasim M.

doi:10.13189/ujps.2013.010306

Cited by 9 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…Gladiolus plant micropropagation, in vitro cormel production, and gladiolus improvement through biotechnological techniques are all dependent on a number of factors, including genotype, culture media, and environmental factors [43]. The type of plant or stage of life of the donor plant determines how the culture is implemented [44]. A range of elements, including light, temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide, influence the morphology and physiology of mature in vitro plants [45].…”

Section: Gladiolus In Vitro Propagation: Advantages and Applicationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

In Vitro Propagation Journey of Ornamental Gladiolus (Gladiolus Species): A Systematic Review Analysis Based on More Than 50 Years Research

Kumar,

Chaudhary,

Sirohi

et al. 2024

Horticulturae

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Traditional gladiolus propagation methods are now supplemented with in vitro propagation to meet the demands of modern floriculture in terms of quick production of disease-free, quality planting material. Due to virus infections, vegetative propagation in gladiolus in the field is slow, and is a serious concern in the propagation of gladiolus. In vitro propagation provides an enormous increase in propagation rate and the ability to produce disease-free plant material. Numerous elements, including cultivars, explant type, size of explants, position of explants on medium, plant growth regulators and certain additives, incubation conditions, and sub-culturing time, all have a significant impact on in vitro clonal propagation of gladiolus plants as well as the development of in vitro cormel efficiency. There are certain obstacles and challenges that arise in the in vitro development of plants and the cormels of gladiolus. However, numerous studies and review reports on gladiolus for in vitro propagation have been reported, but very little is known about the factors influencing gladiolus’ in vitro effectiveness. In the present review, we focused on and analyzed research data accumulated over 50 years on diverse strategies for in vitro propagation such as direct, indirect organogenesis, and somatic embryogenesis, as well as various factors such as physical, nutritional, and hormonal influences on in vitro propagation, in vitro cormel formation efficiency, difficulties that arise, and new insights into in vitro development in gladiolus from the available literature worldwide. Future possibilities for further improvement in the in vitro propagation of ornamental gladiolus are also discussed. The current review provides insight into a comprehensive protocol for gladiolus in vitro propagation and emphasizes the importance of continuously advancing tissue culture techniques and factors influencing the in vitro efficiency towards improving in vitro plantlets and cormels in gladiolus (Gladiolus spp.).

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Section: Gladiolus In Vitro Propagation: Advantages and Applicationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

In Vitro Propagation Journey of Ornamental Gladiolus (Gladiolus Species): A Systematic Review Analysis Based on More Than 50 Years Research

Kumar,

Chaudhary,

Sirohi

et al. 2024

Horticulturae

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“…Petal explants of P. tuberose was implemented to initiate globular and heart somatic embryos that after 3 weeks developed as torpedo and cotyledonary embryos. Axillary branching using axillary bud and stem node, as in other plants, is the majority common explants type utilized for direct shoot propagation of Dieffenbachia [74]. The majority of the strategies established for in vitro multiplication of Phalaenopsis include seedling propagation or cultured the dormant buds located at the base of the inflorescence.…”

Section: Type Of Explantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Comprehensive Review on Role of Plant Tissue Culture in Ornamental Crops: Cultivation Factors, Applications and Future Aspects

Kaushal,

Srivastava,

Singh

et al. 2023

IJECC

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Ornamental plants are grown largely for their artistic value, floriculturists must prioritize the proliferation and improvement of quality traits, as well as the production of unique diversity. Micropropagation, clonal reliability and conservation are all crucial factors to consider. Application of in vitro techniques in ornamental plant such as in vitro embryo rescue, somatic hybridization, in vitro pollination and in vitro ploidy manipulation but to enhance, techniques like as embryo rescue and somatic hybridization are commonly employed. The creation of synthetic seed allows for season-independent seed producing and long-term seed preservation. Many factors influence ornamental plant tissue culture, including plant genotype, explants type, and the physical environment (light, temperature, humidity, and CO2), in addition to medium composition and growth regulators. We compiled and reviewed an overall update on cultivation factors, application procedures in ornamental plant tissue culture, in vitro plant enhancement approaches and future prospects in this study.

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“…Plant micropropagation is one of the best alternatives for crop improvement and shows a special significance in multiplication through a vegetative approach. This minimizes the risk of pathogen accumulation and the slow proliferation rate in generative multiplication, which in turn, causes a loss in both crop quantity and quality [39][40][41][42]. Several studies have shown the positive impacts of AgNP augmentation for callus induction, shoot generation, and growth (Table 1).…”

Section: Silver-nanoparticles In Crop Improvementmentioning

confidence: 99%

Nanotechnology in Plant Metabolite Improvement and in Animal Welfare

et al. 2022

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Plant tissue culture plays an important role in plant biotechnology due to its potential for massive production of improved crop varieties and high yield of important secondary metabolites. Several efforts have been made to ameliorate the effectiveness and production of plant tissue culture, using biotic and abiotic factors. Nowadays, the addition of nanoparticles as elicitors has, for instance, gained worldwide interest because of its success in microbial decontamination and enhancement of secondary metabolites. Nanoparticles are entities in the nanometric dimension range: they possess unique physicochemical properties. Among all nanoparticles, silver-nanoparticles (AgNPs) are well-known for their antimicrobial and hormetic effects, which in appropriate doses, led to the improvement of plant biomass as well as secondary metabolite accumulation. This review is focused on the evaluation of the integration of nanotechnology with plant tissue culture. The highlight is especially conveyed on secondary metabolite enhancement, effects on plant growth and biomass accumulation as well as their possible mechanism of action. In addition, some perspectives of the use of nanomaterials as potential therapeutic agents are also discussed. Thus, the information provided will be a good tool for future research in plant improvement and the large-scale production of important secondary metabolites. Elicitation of silver-nanoparticles, as well as nanomaterials, function as therapeutic agents for animal well-being is expected to play a major role in the process. However, nanosized supramolecular aggregates have received an increased resonance also in other fields of application such as animal welfare. Therefore, the concluding section of this contribution is dedicated to the description and possible potential and usage of different nanoparticles that have been the object of work and expertise also in our laboratories.

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In Vitro Micropropagation of the Ornamental Plant Dieffenbachia-A Review

Cited by 9 publications

References 25 publications

In Vitro Propagation Journey of Ornamental Gladiolus (Gladiolus Species): A Systematic Review Analysis Based on More Than 50 Years Research

In Vitro Propagation Journey of Ornamental Gladiolus (Gladiolus Species): A Systematic Review Analysis Based on More Than 50 Years Research

A Comprehensive Review on Role of Plant Tissue Culture in Ornamental Crops: Cultivation Factors, Applications and Future Aspects

Nanotechnology in Plant Metabolite Improvement and in Animal Welfare

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