2013
DOI: 10.2147/idr.s41501
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In vitro determination of the antibiotic susceptibility of biofilm-forming Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus: possible role of proteolytic activity and membrane lipopolysaccharide

Abstract: We carried out a comprehensive overview of inhibitory effects of selected antibiotics on planktonic and biofilm cells of Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 29213) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC 27853) strains. The possible involvement of protease activity and the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) profile of P. aeruginosa were also analyzed. Biofilm cells of both strains were more resistant to antibiotics than their planktonic counterparts. Protease activity was increased in both strains in the biofilm forms. Challenge with … Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Bacterial biofilms were prepared as described previously (Masadeh et al 2013;Cernohorska and Votava 2008). Briefly, 100 ll of bacterial suspension from each of the bacterial strains tested were cultivated in polypropylene tubes containing 2 ml of Trypticase Soy Broth (TSB) supplemented with 1 % glucose for 48 h at 37°C.…”
Section: Biofilm Formation and Screeningmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bacterial biofilms were prepared as described previously (Masadeh et al 2013;Cernohorska and Votava 2008). Briefly, 100 ll of bacterial suspension from each of the bacterial strains tested were cultivated in polypropylene tubes containing 2 ml of Trypticase Soy Broth (TSB) supplemented with 1 % glucose for 48 h at 37°C.…”
Section: Biofilm Formation and Screeningmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the indiscriminate use of antibiotics resulted in the bacteria adaptation through the development of resistance 2 . Thus, pharmaceutical companies and researchers have devoted efforts to find out compounds free of resistance 3, 4 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The biofilm shows maximum resistance to antibiotics in the mature stage due to several mechanisms [99,100] including:…”
Section: Biofilm and Bacterial Advantagesmentioning
confidence: 99%