2019
DOI: 10.3390/ijms20051152
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In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation of 6-O-α-Maltosyl-β-Cyclodextrin as a Potential Therapeutic Agent Against Niemann-Pick Disease Type C

Abstract: Niemann-Pick disease Type C (NPC) is a rare lysosomal storage disease characterized by the dysfunction of intracellular cholesterol trafficking with progressive neurodegeneration and hepatomegaly. We evaluated the potential of 6-O-α-maltosyl-β-cyclodextrin (G2-β-CD) as a drug candidate against NPC. The physicochemical properties of G2-β-CD as an injectable agent were assessed, and molecular interactions between G2-β-CD and free cholesterol were studied by solubility analysis and two-dimensional proton nuclear … Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…No other drug-related serious adverse events were observed [121]. New cyclodextrin derivatives like 6-O-α-Maltosyl-β-Cyclodextrin [122] or polyrotaxane-based delivery systems [123] are also developed to improve the efficacy of the treatment. Not just hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin but also hydroxypropyl-γ-cyclodextrin can be efficient in case of cholesterol accumulation defect.…”
Section: Cyclodextrins Biological Barriers and The Significance Of Lmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No other drug-related serious adverse events were observed [121]. New cyclodextrin derivatives like 6-O-α-Maltosyl-β-Cyclodextrin [122] or polyrotaxane-based delivery systems [123] are also developed to improve the efficacy of the treatment. Not just hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin but also hydroxypropyl-γ-cyclodextrin can be efficient in case of cholesterol accumulation defect.…”
Section: Cyclodextrins Biological Barriers and The Significance Of Lmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chitotriosidase and lysosphingomyelin levels have also been found to be helpful in monitoring response to therapy [19]. Recent research is also on to find new therapeutic options for NPC, and one of the studied molecules is 6- O - α -maltosyl- β -cyclodextrin (G2- β -CD) in treatment of NPC1 disease [23]. Promising results have been demonstrated in NPC1 deficient mice models.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…β-cyclodextrin (1134 g/mol, β-CD) and 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (1319.6 g/mol, HP-β-CD) were obtained from Jiangsu Fengyuan Biochemical Technology (Jiangsu, China) and Zhiyuan Biotechnology (Shandong, China), respectively. Sulfobutyl ether-β-cyclodextrin (SBE-β-CD) with an average degree of sulfobutyl substitution of 6.6 (mean molecular weight was 2176.8 g/mol) was obtained from Zhiyuan Biotechnology (Shandong, China), while 6-O-alpha-D-maltosyl-β-cyclodextrin (G 2 -β-CD), a mono-maltose substituted derivative with an exact molecular weight of 1458.47 g/mol, was purchased from Shanghai Aladdin Biochemical Technology (Shanghai, China) (Mohtar et al., 2017 ; Yasmin et al., 2019 ). Fraxinellone (Frax, purity > 98%) was obtained from Pufei De Biotech (Chengdu, China).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%