2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2018.12.037
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In vitro and in vivo evaluation of enzymatic and antioxidant activity, cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of curcumin-loaded solid dispersions

Abstract: Curcumin, the main bioactive polyphenolic compound in Curcuma longa L. rhizomes has a wide range of bioactive properties. Curcumin presents low solubility in water and thus limited bioavailability, which decreases its applicability. In this study, cytotoxic effects of curcumin solid dispersions (CurSD) were evaluated against tumor (breast adenocarcinoma and lung, cervical and hepatocellular carcinoma) and non-tumor (PLP2) cells, while cytotoxic and genotoxic effects were evaluated in Allium cepa. The effect of… Show more

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Cited by 54 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Recently, curcumin SDs were obtained using Poloxamer 407 as the encapsulant agent and their cytotoxic effects were evaluated against tumoral (breast, lung, cervical and hepatocellular carcinoma) and PLP2 non-tumoral cells. These formulations that were readily dispersible in water had cytotoxicity against all the tested tumor cell lines without toxic effects for non-tumor cells [234].…”
Section: Curcumin/β-cyclodextrin and Solid Dispersions Formulationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Recently, curcumin SDs were obtained using Poloxamer 407 as the encapsulant agent and their cytotoxic effects were evaluated against tumoral (breast, lung, cervical and hepatocellular carcinoma) and PLP2 non-tumoral cells. These formulations that were readily dispersible in water had cytotoxicity against all the tested tumor cell lines without toxic effects for non-tumor cells [234].…”
Section: Curcumin/β-cyclodextrin and Solid Dispersions Formulationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…β-CD + CUR Superior sunlight stability and solubility respect to pure colourant [218] Liquid-type β-CD + CUR Improved solubility in water and bioavailability [220,221] Solid type β-CD + CUR Improved storage stability and biovailability [222] CUR-CD-CS Superior solubility, cellular absorption and antitumor effects compared to free curcumin in skin cancer cells [223] β-CD + CUR Improved uptake and therapeutic efficacy in prostate cancer cells [154] β-CD + CUR Improved delivery and therapeutic efficacy compared to free curcumin in both in vitro lung carcinoma cell lines and in vivo mouse hepatoma xenograft models [224] β-CD + CUR Superior anticancer effects respect to free curcumin in cervical cancer cells [225] FA-CUR-NPs Improved drug release rate, cellular uptake efficiency and in vitro and in vivo antitumor activity respect to free curcumin in cervical cancer cells [226] Hydroxypropyl-β-CD+ CUR+piperine Improved solubility of the curcumin-piperine system, its permeability through biological membranes, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities and enzymatic inhibition [227] SDs (with Gelucire ® 50/13-Aerosil) + CUR Improved stability, water solubility, dissolution rate, bioavailability and anti-inflammatory activity in rats [229] Solutol ® HS15 SDs + CUR Improved solubility and bioavailability compared to free curcumin [231] SDs (with cellulose acetate and mannitol) + CUR Improved water solubility and oral bioavailability compared to free curcumin [232] SDs + CUR Superior water solubility and gastrointestinal absorption in rats [233] SDs (with Poloxamer 407) + CUR Improved water dispersibility and cytotoxic effects against breast, lung, cervical and hepatocellular cancer cells [234] Curcumin Conjugates Formulations Piperine + CUR Curcumin enhanced serum levels, reduced elimination half-life and clearance, increased bioavailability in rats and humans [236] Piperine + CUR Curcumin increased bioavailability in epileptic rats [237] Piperine + CUR Curcumin enhanced intestinal absorption and bioavailability in rats [238] BCM-95CG (Biocurcumax ® ): piperine + lecithin + CUR Curcumin improved bioavailability and pharmacokinetic profile respect to free drug in healthy subjects [239]…”
Section: Composition Outcomes Referencesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are currently several nanoencapsulation techniques, but ionic gelation and antisolvent precipitation are in vogue. The products used for nanoformulations currently include: liposomes, polymers, nanoparticles, conjugates, solid dispersions, cyclodextrins, micelles, nanospheres and microcapsules and other various nanoformulations [42,90,91].…”
Section: Breast Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4,6,7 Phenolic hydroxyl in the molecular structure of CUR was generally conjugated with small or large molecules containing carboxyl group in order to improve its anti-tumor activity, 8,9 drug stability and pharmacokinetic behavior. 10 The design of dosage form was another approach to change the physicochemical properties of CUR, such as nanoemulsions, 11 nanoparticles, 12 polymer micelles, 13 solid dispersions, 14 liposomes, 15 microspheres and microcapsules, 16 in situ gels. 17 However, CUR loaded nanocarriers have the deficiencies of low drug loading, easy leakage, uncontrollable drug release and quick elimination in vivo.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%