2019
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-09188-9
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In situ spectroscopy-guided engineering of rhodium single-atom catalysts for CO oxidation

Abstract: Single-atom catalysts have recently been applied in many applications such as CO oxidation. Experimental in situ investigations into this reaction, however, are limited. Hereby, we present a suite of operando/in situ spectroscopic experiments for structurally well-defined atomically dispersed Rh on phosphotungstic acid during CO oxidation. The identification of several key intermediates and the steady-state catalyst structure indicate that the reactions follow an unconventional Mars-van Krevelen mechanism and … Show more

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Cited by 208 publications
(204 citation statements)
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References 71 publications
(55 reference statements)
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“…In addition to CeO2, other transition metal oxides like TiO2 [69], MnO2 [99,100], Co3O4 [101], and heteropoly acid [102] have also been regarded as promising supporting materials for SACs for CO oxidation by SACs. Since single atoms are highly mobile and tend to form aggregates during synthesis and catalysis, gentle routes allowing stabilization of single atomic metal sites have been considered, including defect engineering strategy on the surface of support materials developed by our group (Fig.…”
Section: Catalytic Oxidation Of Comentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In addition to CeO2, other transition metal oxides like TiO2 [69], MnO2 [99,100], Co3O4 [101], and heteropoly acid [102] have also been regarded as promising supporting materials for SACs for CO oxidation by SACs. Since single atoms are highly mobile and tend to form aggregates during synthesis and catalysis, gentle routes allowing stabilization of single atomic metal sites have been considered, including defect engineering strategy on the surface of support materials developed by our group (Fig.…”
Section: Catalytic Oxidation Of Comentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PGMs-based SACs showed high activities towards CO elimination at low-temperature since Pt-SACs could form a distinctive interface with the support (i.e. reduction of Ce ions at Pt-CeO2 interface in Pt1/CeO2) and proceed according to MvK mechanism [21,50,51,56,86,93,95,98,102,106,107]. Although Al2O3 is non-reducible and inert, Al2O3 supported PGM-based SACs catalysts are also attractive because Al2O3 could be used as common support material in composite TWCs and DOCs to expand the surface area.…”
Section: Catalytic Oxidation Of Comentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compared with other methods (such as Hatree‐Fock method), the most important advantage of DFT is that it considers the electronic correlation. It also has high computational efficiency and can determine the relative reliability of the calculated simulation results . DFT calculation in nonprecious metal single‐atom catalysis is mainly divided into three aspects: simulating the catalytic mechanism, calculating the catalytic activity, and designing the optimal catalyst.…”
Section: Theoretical Calculations For Nonprecious Metal Single Atomicmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Charge and spin can be carefully tuned in surface-confined metal-organic networks, at least in UHV, and we tackle here the issue whether this fundamental bottom-up approach can be extended beyond the surface science UHV environmental constraints. Recently, the reactivity of tetrapyrrole monolayers at surfaces has been investigated in situ at the solid/liquid interface under electrochemical conditions, mainly by STM methods [20,[132][133][134][135][136][137][138][139][140][141][142]. Very recently, instead, surface science spectroscopic approaches combining SFG and NAP-XPS methods allowed extension of the investigations of the ligand-macrocycle interaction up to the mbar pressure regime at room temperature, thus close to applicative relevant conditions [14,37,99,105,108].…”
Section: A Fundamental Approach Beyond Uhvmentioning
confidence: 99%