“…An extensive review performed by the authors on studies concerning effects of dust deposition on PV modules, shows that researchers evaluated the reduction in energy generation by PV modules as a function of their inclination angles, time of exposure to atmosphere, and location of installation. Only a few of these studies characterized PM by stating the particle diameter, or by a generic definition, like 'ash ', 'soil', and 'sand', etc., or based on the PV generator location, like 'desert', 'next to volcano', etc., making unfeasible their application in other locations (Abderrezek & Fathi, 2017;Ali et al, 2017;Bergin, et al, 2017;Fountoukis, Figgis, Ackermann, & Ayoub, 2018;Fraga, Campos, Almeida, Fonseca, & Lins, 2018;Gholami, Khazaee, Eslami, Zandi, & Akram, 2018;Guan, Zhang, Xiao, Zhou, & Yan, 2017;Klugmann-Radziemska, 2015;Paudyal & Shakya, 2016;Ramli et al, 2016;Saidan, Albaali, Alasis, & Kaldellis, 2016;Styszko et al, 2019;Tanesab, Parlevliet, Whale, & Urmee, 2015, 2017Tripathi, Aruna, & Murthy, 2017).…”