“…[7][8][9] Realizing these outstanding material properties in structural applications requires methods of fabricating nanomaterials in the bulk form. Over the past few decades, severe plastic deformation (SPD) techniques, such as wire drawing, [10,11] high-pressure torsion (HPT), [12][13][14][15] equal channel angular pressing (ECAP), [16,17] and accumulative roll bonding (ARB), [18][19][20][21][22][23] have been employed to successfully make nanomaterials and nanolayered materials. The last two processes, ECAP and ARB, can potentially produce nanomaterials in sheets and rods in both sizes and quantities suitable for structural applications.…”