In-situ catalytic decomposition of emitted ammonia from municipal solid waste gasification by Ni–M bimetallic catalysts supported on sewage sludge-derived biochar

Enhancing CO2 gasification-reforming of municipal solid waste with Ni/CeO2 and Ni/ZrO2 catalysts

“…5 Traditional waste management methods, such as landlling and incineration, offer partial solutions by reducing waste volume but oen result in energy wastage and environmental pollution. 6,7 In contrast, the transformation of municipal solid waste into syngas through gasication emerges as a more sustainable and eco-friendlier alternative. 8 Gasication is a process that transforms organic matter into carbon monoxide and hydrogen under high temperatures and a controlled oxygen environment.…”