In-silico research of the influence of gas injection into the subsea crude oil pipeline on the paraffin solid phase deposition

Abstract

The aim of the article is presenting of the preliminary results of simulations showing behaviour of paraffin deposits in submarine pipelines. The described parameters for changing the deposition of the solid paraffin phase with the flow of crude oil through the submarine pipeline inside the subsea system: subsea wellhead – platform processing system. The research includes considerations of the behaviour of paraffins in the presence of the injected gas phase. Author recommends using of phenomenon as an alternative way of securing submarine pipelines operating on the Baltic Sea. This analyse informs that the paraffin’ deposit is possible to adjust of it’s thickness buy using agents other than purely chemical paraffin point temperature depressants. It is supposed here that main impact on paraffin deposition behaviour get decreasing of sediments thickness on the walls of the submarine pipeline in the analysed sections. The reservoir fluid composition used in the simulation was taken from B3 fluid PVT analysis owned by LOTOS Petrobaltic S.A. General composition was used in Leda Flow 2.5 computer analysis in courtesy of Kongsberg Company.