“…Optical fiber sensors have attracted significant research interest and have been widely used to monitor the health of smart engineering structures due to their unique advantages of compact size, low cost, high sensitivity, and immunity to electromagnetic interference [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ].Curvature, bending, and strain of engineering structures are important parameters closely associated with the mechanical loading and health condition of the structures. Many sensors based on optical fibers have been proposed for bending or strain measurement, such as Long period Grating (LPG) [ 5 , 6 ], FBG [ 7 , 8 , 9 ], and Mach-Zehnder interferometers [ 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 ], etc.…”