Impulsiveness and Child-to-Parent Violence: The Role of Aggressor’s Sex

Rico, Eva; Rosado, Jaime; Cantón-Cortés, David

doi:10.1017/sjp.2017.15

Cited by 29 publications

(52 citation statements)

References 27 publications

(42 reference statements)

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“…In addition, taking into account the rejection sensitivity model, intervention on the hostile perception of young perpetrators seems to be a key aspect to reduce both CPV and dating violence. Moreover, it is probable that perpetrators of violent behavior have traits of antisocial personality, depressive symptoms, or substance use [24,30,64].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In cases of serious violence, males are more likely to be aggressors, whereas in situations of mild violence there are no differences, or they are less likely to engage in it. However, it seems that in community populations at least, psychological aggression is more frequent in girls than in boys [28][29][30]. In judicial contexts, both types of aggressive behavior are usually reported together [30].…”

Section: Inter-parental Violence Exposure Cpv and Dating Violencementioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, it seems that in community populations at least, psychological aggression is more frequent in girls than in boys [28][29][30]. In judicial contexts, both types of aggressive behavior are usually reported together [30]. Moreover, some personality traits have been found in young people who are aggressive toward their parents, such as traits of antisocial personality [29], as well as depressive symptoms, substance use [24,31], and aggressive family discipline [25,32].…”

Section: Inter-parental Violence Exposure Cpv and Dating Violencementioning

confidence: 99%

“…The prevalence rate of physical CPV will be between 5% and 21% [24], and females will present more psychological CPV than males with technical abuse criteria [29][30][31].…”

Section: Objectives and Hypothesesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Child-to-Parent Violence as an Intervening Variable in the Relationship between Inter-Parental Violence Exposure and Dating Violence

Ibabe

Martínez

Elgorriaga

2020

IJERPH

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The exposure of adult children to inter-parental violence is an indirect form of victimization which has not been widely investigated in relation to its consequences in adulthood. The main goal of this study was to analyze predictors of dating violence based on an integrated model of intergenerational transmission of violence with the assessment of potential indirect effects of inter-parental violence exposure on dating violence through child-to-parent violence and sexism. A total of 847 college students participated in this study, ranging from 18 to 25 years of age. Inter-parental violence exposure plays a relevant role in dating violence, with indirect effects through child-to-parent violence and sexism. These results support social learning theory in explaining the intergenerational transmission of violence and indicate that further attention should be paid to children exposed to inter-parental violence. Intervention models to prevent the perpetration of dating violence should include the prevention of inter-parental violence exposure and child-to-parent violence.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Inter-parental Violence Exposure Cpv and Dating Violencementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Inter-parental Violence Exposure Cpv and Dating Violencementioning

confidence: 99%

“…The prevalence rate of physical CPV will be between 5% and 21% [24], and females will present more psychological CPV than males with technical abuse criteria [29][30][31].…”

Section: Objectives and Hypothesesmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Child-to-Parent Violence as an Intervening Variable in the Relationship between Inter-Parental Violence Exposure and Dating Violence

Ibabe

Martínez

Elgorriaga

2020

IJERPH

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“…According to these and previous results, it seems that there may be a continuum or dimensional evolution in CPV cases, from more "normal" or less criminal, and more similar to non-offenders (i.e., our clinical sample), to more antisocial or criminal offenders, who are more similar to other youth offenders than to non-offender groups (i.e., our judicial sample). Another research line to be developed is to address the gender-specific relevance of the risk and protective factors, as has been done recently (Beckmann et al, in press;Del Hoyo-Bilbao, Gámez-Guadix, Orue, & Calvete, 2018;Rico et al, 2017), or to establish specific weighting for each risk factor to arrive to actuarial results, which could be useful for decision making of front line practitioners.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessing Risk and Protective Factors in Clinical and Judicial Child-to-Parent Violence Cases

Loinaz

Sousa

2019

The European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context

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A B S T R A C TChild-to-parent violence takes different forms (physical, psychological or economic) and can be addressed in the judicial system or in clinical practice. The current paper compares 61 clinical and 30 judicialized cases that were evaluated using the Child-to-Parent Violence Risk assessment tool (CPVR). Results showed a higher prevalence of risk factors in the judicial sample. This group of aggressors had worse profiles of violence (bidirectionality of the parent/child violence, violence other than CPV, and more CPV complaints), more psychological issues (low frustration tolerance, little anger management, narcissism, and violent attitudes) and, most notably, more dysfunctional families (violence between parents, cohabitation problems, inversion of the hierarchy, non-violent conflicts, and even criminal history of the parents). Logistic regression showed that narcissism, attitudes justifying violence, violence between parents, and problems of parents themselves (such mental disorders or drug abuse) allowed for correct classification of 89.4% of cases. Total CPVR scores differed between groups (25.8 vs. 14.2), and classification was good for both type of group (AUC = .830) and injuries to mother (AUC = .764). A cut-off score between 22 and 23 showed the best results in prediction of group and injuries to mother. Utility of the CPVR, and next steps in its development are discussed.La evaluación de factores de riesgo y de protección en casos clínicos y judiciales de violencia filio-parental R E S U M E N La Violencia Filio-Parental (VFP) puede manifestarse de distintas formas (física, psicológica o económica) y su abordaje puede hacerse desde el sistema judicial o desde la práctica clínica. El presente estudio compara 61 casos clínicos (no judicializados) y 30 judicializados que fueron evaluados con la Guía para la Valoración del Riesgo de Violencia Filio-Parental (RVFP). Los resultados mostraron una mayor prevalencia de los factores de riesgo en la muestra judicial, con un perfil de violencia peor (más bidireccionalidad, más violencia distinta a la VFP y más denuncias por VFP), más complicaciones psicológicas en los agresores (baja tolerancia a la frustración, poco control de la ira, narcisismo y actitudes violentas) y, en especial, un perfil familiar más disfuncional (violencia entre los padres, problemas de convivencia, inversión de jerarquía, conflictos e incluso antecedentes delictivos en los padres). Una regresión logística puso de manifiesto que el narcisismo, las actitudes que justifican la violencia, la violencia entre los progenitores y los problemas de los padres (como trastorno mental o abuso de drogas) permitían clasificar correctamente al 89.4% de los casos. El grupo midió diferencias en la puntuación en la Guía RVFP (25.8 vs. 14.2) y la clasificación fue buena para el tipo de grupo (AUC = .830) y lesiones a la madre (AUC = .764). Un punto de corte entre 22 y 23 mostró los mejores resultados en la predicción del grupo y las lesiones a la madre. Se discute la utilidad de la RVFP y los sigui...

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Interaction of Psychopathic Traits Dimensions in the Prediction of Psychological and Physical Child-to-Parent Violence in Adolescents

Hoyo-Bilbao

Orue

Calvete

2021

J Psychopathol Behav Assess

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This study examined the longitudinal relationships between three psychopathic trait dimensions (callous-unemotional, CU; grandiose-manipulative, GM; and impulsive-irresponsible, II) and their interaction in the prediction of psychological and physical child-to-parent violence (CPV). Furthermore, the study examined whether the predictive relationships were different for boys and girls. A total of 765 adolescents (463 girls), with a mean age of 15.28 years (SD = 1.04), completed measures of the psychopathic trait dimensions (CU, GM, and II) and psychological and physical CPV at the beginning of the study and six months later. At the cross-sectional level, all the psychopathic trait dimensions were related to psychological and physical CPV, although the effect sizes were small. At the longitudinal level, II predicted increased psychological CPV. A significant three-way interaction between the three psychopathic trait dimensions (CU, GM, and II) indicated that the longitudinal association between II and physical CPV was higher for adolescents with high CU and low GM. However, the predictive model did not differ for boys and girls.

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Impulsiveness and Child-to-Parent Violence: The Role of Aggressor’s Sex

Cited by 29 publications

References 27 publications

Child-to-Parent Violence as an Intervening Variable in the Relationship between Inter-Parental Violence Exposure and Dating Violence

Child-to-Parent Violence as an Intervening Variable in the Relationship between Inter-Parental Violence Exposure and Dating Violence

Assessing Risk and Protective Factors in Clinical and Judicial Child-to-Parent Violence Cases

Interaction of Psychopathic Traits Dimensions in the Prediction of Psychological and Physical Child-to-Parent Violence in Adolescents

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