Improving the physical status and quality of life of women treated for breast cancer: A pilot study of a structured exercise intervention

Turner, Jane; Hayes, Sandra C.; Reul-Hirche, Hildegard

doi:10.1002/jso.20065

Cited by 94 publications

(98 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…Galvao and Newton [62], Knols and colleagues [63], Stevinson and colleagues [64], Schmidtz and colleagues [65], and McNeely and colleagues [66] recently summarized the evidence from over 45 studies, reported in 64 published papers , demonstrating positive benefits from physical exercise interventions implemented with cancer survivors during and after treatment. Eight additional published studies [131][132][133][134][135][136][137][138], not included in these reviews, also demonstrated positive effects from physical exercise interventions during and after treatments for cancer. The main outcomes examined included CRF, emotional distress (e.g., depression, anxiety), QoL, aerobic capacity, muscular strength, flexibility, body composition, functional capacity, and immunological parameters.…”

Section: Exercise Interventionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Integrative Nonpharmacologic Behavioral Interventions for the Management of Cancer-Related Fatigue

et al. 2007

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Section: Exercise Interventionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Integrative Nonpharmacologic Behavioral Interventions for the Management of Cancer-Related Fatigue

et al. 2007

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“…On the other hand, avoiding activity of the affected limb may lead to poor lymphatic clearance and, hence, stasis of the lymphatic fluid in the affected limb [32]. During the early 6 to 12 months after mastectomy, pain and decreased shoulder movements are more common than lymphedema [33]; these can also be prevented by upper-limb exercises [34]. Particularly, strength training will help not only in recovering arm strength but also in recovering bone mineral loss due to cancer treatment.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of home-based exercise program on lymphedema and quality of life in female postmastectomy patients: Pre-post intervention study

Gautam¹,

Maiya²,

Vidyasagar³

2011

JRRD

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Abstract-Lymphedema is a debilitating complication following mastectomy, affecting the arm functions and quality of life (QOL) of breast cancer patients. Studies have shown the beneficial effects of upper-limb exercises on lymphedema in clinical settings. However, there is a dearth of evidence regarding the effect of home-based exercises on lymphedema; therefore, we examined the effect of a home-based exercise program on lymphedema and QOL in postmastectomy patients. Thirty-two female postmastectomy lymphedema patients participated in an individualized home-based exercise program for 8 weeks. Arm circumference, arm volume, and QOL (36-Item Short Form Health Survey) were measured before and after the program. Data were analyzed with the use of paired t-tests for circumferential and volumetric measures and Wilcoxon signed ranks tests for QOL. Significance level was set at p < 0.01 with Bonferroni correction (alpha/n = 0.05/5 = 0.01). Analysis showed a statistically significant improvement in the affected upper-limb circumference and volume (~122 mL reduction, p < 0.001) and in the QOL scores (p < 0.001) at the end of the home-based exercise program. The individualized home-based exercise program led to improvement in affected upper-limb volume and circumference and QOL of postmastectomy lymphedema patients.

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“…Some individuals show a strong preference for exercising with other cancer patients, who are of similar fitness levels and understand each other's experiences (Adamsen et al, 2001;Blaney et al, 2010;Turner et al, 2004), while others find no such preference (Karvinen et al, 2006;Stevinson et al, 2009b). Some cancer survivors may also have a preference for exercising individually due to certain side effects of treatment-for example, incontinence amongst prostate and colorectal cancer survivors is likely to result in a strong preference to exercise alone and at home (Blaney et al, 2010).…”

Section: Individual Versus Group Basedmentioning

confidence: 99%

Physical Activity and Cancer

Bk¹,

Ih²,

Rohde³

2013

Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine

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It is widely accepted that physical activity is important for physical functioning and well-being, and as such the promotion of active lifestyles is becoming increasingly significant in public health policy both in the UK and worldwide. Sedentary lifestyles have been associated with increased risk of obesity and preventable disease including diabetes, coronary heart disease and some cancers. With regards cancer specifically, this chapter will provide a brief overview on current opinions on the link between physical activity and cancer prevention.The published evidence focuses both on primary and secondary prevention. More recent evidence has investigated the use of physical activity in secondary prevention for those who have been diagnosed with cancer and proposed a link between physical activity, morbidity and mortality in those with cancer. The evidence-base for secondary prevention is more limited. Nevertheless, studies to date have indicated that physical activity can improve both physical functioning and psychological outcomes in cancer survivors, and significantly improve quality of life.The exact nature of those interventions which confer the most positive effects is less well-established, and there is a current lack of consensus on the most appropriate type, intensity and duration of activity for people with cancer. It has not yet been wellestablished as to which stage of the treatment programme physical activity should be encouraged (during or following treatment) or the most appropriate length of time during which structured physical activity interventions should be delivered to achieve beneficial results.These factors will be discussed in this chapter, and barriers to engaging in physical activity for those with a diagnosis of cancer will be considered. The chapter will conclude with a summary of key findings and the potential for further research.

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Improving the physical status and quality of life of women treated for breast cancer: A pilot study of a structured exercise intervention

Cited by 94 publications

References 21 publications

Integrative Nonpharmacologic Behavioral Interventions for the Management of Cancer-Related Fatigue

Integrative Nonpharmacologic Behavioral Interventions for the Management of Cancer-Related Fatigue

Effect of home-based exercise program on lymphedema and quality of life in female postmastectomy patients: Pre-post intervention study

Physical Activity and Cancer

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