2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2013.12.011
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Improving performance and antifouling capability of PES UF membranes via blending with highly hydrophilic hydrous manganese dioxide nanoparticles

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Cited by 112 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…GO shows a broad and strong peak in the region around ~3700 to 3000 cm −1 and 1634 cm −1 , which is due to the stretching and bending of hydroxyl (O─H) group. The appearance of this group might be from absorbed water, O─H from carboxylic groups or phenolic O─H . Ample oxygen‐containing functional groups found in GO indicates that the graphite powder was successfully oxidized using modified Hummer's method .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…GO shows a broad and strong peak in the region around ~3700 to 3000 cm −1 and 1634 cm −1 , which is due to the stretching and bending of hydroxyl (O─H) group. The appearance of this group might be from absorbed water, O─H from carboxylic groups or phenolic O─H . Ample oxygen‐containing functional groups found in GO indicates that the graphite powder was successfully oxidized using modified Hummer's method .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The appearance of this group might be from absorbed water, O─H from carboxylic groups or phenolic O─H. 38,39 Ample oxygen-containing functional groups found in GO indicates that the graphite powder was successfully oxidized using modified Hummer's method. 40 The characteristic peaks of PES structures observed through FTIR analysis includes benzene ring (3000 cm −1 ), ether and sulfone bond.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, incorporation of TiO 2 /HNTs has improved the antifouling behaviour of membrane through decreasing BSA accumulation on the surface of PA selective layer. It can be stated that interplay of surface hydrophilicity and surface electrostatic interactions are the two main parameters responsible for membrane anti-fouling behaviour [57,58].…”
Section: Effects Of Tio 2 /Hnts On Organic Fouling Behaviour Of Tfn Mmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The quality of permeate was determined at every 30 min interval by ICP-OES. The pure water flux is then determined by Equation 3 [10].…”
Section: Experimental Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The analysis was repeated three times to yield average result. The equilibrium adsorption capacity (q e ) of the membrane was determined using Equation 2 [10].…”
Section: Experimental Workmentioning
confidence: 99%