Improving Land Use Planning (LUP) by integration of landslide susceptibility: An economic case study in Maichau District, Hoabinh Province, Vietnam

Analysing Factors Influencing Land Use Planning for Sustainable Land Resource Management in Vietnam: A Case Study of Dan Phuong District in Hanoi City

“…The data were considered reliable if Cronbach's alpha coefficient was in the range of 0.6 to 0.95 [44] and the total correlation coefficient of the variables was above 0.3 [45]. [6,22,36]. Among them, 8 main factors can be listed, including: (i) resettlement for people whose land is recovered; (ii) survey and data collection; (iii) climate and weather; (iv) vocational training and employment for people whose land is recovered; (v) the ability to raise compensation capital; (vi) the location of the land recovery area; (vii) planning objectives; and (viii) market and local development needs.…”

“…The lack of detailed analysis and assessment of impact factors is the main reason why the implementation of land use planning for the period 2011-2020 in Dan Phuong District is not taking place as planned. This problem has been pointed out by many scientists when studying the current status of land use planning in Vietnam [6,22,32,33] and developing countries around the world [14,23,29]. To overcome the above weaknesses in the coming period, land use planning in Vietnam needs to be approached in the direction of landscape and ecosystem services, as guided by international organisations such as the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations (FAO), and the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) [36].…”

“…Therefore, the effective management and use of land resources is a key issue for the sustainable economic and social development of most countries in the world [1,5]. One of the most important contents for effective and sustainable use of land resources is land use planning [6,7].…”

“…Land use planning is an important component of land management that contributes to meeting land needs for all socio-economic development activities. This process is closely linked to the sustainable development goals, land potential, and climate change adaptation strategies of each country [1,6]. Research on land use planning to improve land use efficiency has been conducted by many scientists around the world [8][9][10].…”

“…Based on land use planning, there is a legal basis for land allocation, land lease, and land recovery for economic and social development projects such as urban development, the construction of commercial centres, industrial development, road construction, etc. However, Vietnam's land use planning in recent years has still shown many shortcomings due to the influence of many different factors such as political institutions, economic, social, environmental issues, and other factors [6,22]. Although there are potential risks, urban expansion continues in areas prone to natural disasters, and infrastructure development has not kept up with the pace of urban growth.…”