Improvements in outcomes for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) attributable to a hospital‐based respiratory rehabilitation programme

Young, Pam; Dewse, M.; Fergusson, Wendy; Kolbe, John

doi:10.1111/j.1445-5994.1999.tb01589.x

Cited by 51 publications

(44 citation statements)

References 27 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Based on dyspnea, the effort intensity was similar in both sessions. The variations in S pO 2 and heart rate during exercise were indeed identical and independent of the auditory stimulus. We did not observe an impact of music on exercise capacity, as was demonstrated previously.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 67%

“…Adherence to exercise training in pulmonary rehabilitation programs is variable and related more to psychosocial than physiological impairment. 1,2 It can be negatively influenced by dyspnea, anxiety, and perceived exertion. In 2006, the American Thoracic Society and European Respiratory Society mentioned in their joint statement that all strategies to improve adherence need to be investigated.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Influence of Ambient Music on Perceived Exertion During a Pulmonary Rehabilitation Session: A Randomized Crossover Study

et al. 2015

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary rehabilitation is a key element in the treatment of COPD. Music has been shown to have a positive effect on parameters related to a decrease in exercise tolerance. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of listening to ambient music on perceived exertion during a pulmonary rehabilitation session for COPD subjects. METHODS: COPD subjects randomly performed a session of pulmonary rehabilitation with or without ambient music. Perceived exertion (Borg scales), anxiety (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Anxiety Subscale), dyspnea (visual analog scale), and cardiorespiratory parameters were compared at the end of both sessions. RESULTS: Forty-one subjects were analyzed. The characteristics of the COPD subjects were as follows: age, 70.5 ؎ 8.4 y; body mass index, 22.7 ؎ 3.9 kg/m 2 ; and FEV 1 , 38.6 ؎ 12.5 % predicted. Perceived exertion was not modified by ambient music, but anxiety was improved (P ‫؍‬ .02). Dyspnea, fatigue and cardiorespiratory parameters were not influenced by music during a typical session of the pulmonary rehabilitation program. CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrates that perceived exertion during one pulmonary rehabilitation session was not influenced by ambient music. However, a positive effect on anxiety was observed. (ClinicalTrials.gov registration NCT01833260.)

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 67%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of Ambient Music on Perceived Exertion During a Pulmonary Rehabilitation Session: A Randomized Crossover Study

et al. 2015

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Exacerbation was defined as in the ISOLDE (Inhaled Steroids on Obstructive Lung Disease in Europe) study as a deterioration in respiratory symptoms requiring treatment with corticosteroids or antibiotics, or both, as prescribed by the attending physician [16]. In addition, all patients were familiar with and able to perform 6-min walk (6MW) tests in a repeatable manner, due to previous or current participation in the study centre9s pulmonary rehabilitation programme [17]. Patients were excluded if they had significant limiting or unstable comorbidities.…”

Section: Study Subjectsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Shortburst oxygen immediately before and after exercise is ineffective in nonhypoxic COPD patients

et al. 2003

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Short-burst oxygen therapy (SBOT) remains an unproven treatment for reduction of exertional dyspnoea in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This study aimed to assess whether SBOT before exercise reduces dyspnoea or improves performance, and whether SBOT after exercise reduces dyspnoea during recovery.Twenty-two clinically stable COPD patients (mean forced expiratory volume in one second 34% predicted, mean resting saturation 94%) attended a respiratory gymnasium and undertook four 6-min walk (6MW) tests at each of two sessions, 1 week apart. Cylinder air or oxygen was administered single-blind in random order for 5 min prior to the first two 6MW and during recovery following the final two 6MW. Dyspnoea was self-rated by subjects using the modified Borg scale.There was no significant difference in mean 6MW distance or final Borg score for air and oxygen given before exercise. There was also no significant difference in mean timeto-resting Borg score for air and oxygen given after exercise. Only two subjects demonstrated a clinically significant and consistent reduction in dyspnoea for oxygen compared with air either before or after exercise.Overall, short-burst oxygen therapy neither reduced dyspnoea nor improved performance. This study does not support the use of short-burst oxygen therapy either immediately before or after exercise. Eur Respir J 2003; 22: 584-588.

show abstract

“…A beneficial effect of rehabilitation on quality of life was demonstrated in several investigations [3][4][5][6][7][8].…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Improved quality of life after lung volume reduction surgery

Hamacher¹,

S²,

C³

et al. 2002

Eur Respir J

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS) improves dyspnoea, pulmonary function, and physical performance in patients with severe pulmonary emphysema. This study investigated the impact of LVRS on health-related quality of life (HRQL) over a 2-yr period following surgery.Thirty-nine consecutive patients were prospectively assessed before LVRS, and followed over 24 months postoperatively. The assessments included pulmonary function, dyspnoea (Medical Research Council (MRC) dyspnoea score), 6-min walking distance (6MWD) and HRQL using the Short Form 36-item questionnaire (SF-36) .Several domains of SF-36 improved considerably over 2 yrs after surgery: Physical Functioning: 39 ¡ 4 (mean ¡ SEM) versus 16 ¡ 2 (pv0.01); Vitality: 51 ¡ 3 versus 32 ¡ 3 (pv0.01); Social Functioning: 72 ¡ 4 versus 51 ¡ 5 (pv0.01). Also, improvements in pulmonary function (forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1): 27 ¡ 1% predicted, residual volume (RV)/total lung capacity (TLC): 0.65¡0.01), 6 MWD (274¡16 m) and dyspnoea (MRC: 3.9¡01) were sustained for up to 2 yrs after LVRS (FEV1 36¡2% pred, RV/TLC: 0.58¡0.02; 6 MWD: 342¡19 m; MRC: 2.0¡0.2; pv0.05).In patients with severe emphysema, lung volume reduction surgery had positive effects on health-related quality of life and pulmonary function over 2 yrs.

show abstract

Improvements in outcomes for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) attributable to a hospital‐based respiratory rehabilitation programme

Cited by 51 publications

References 27 publications

Influence of Ambient Music on Perceived Exertion During a Pulmonary Rehabilitation Session: A Randomized Crossover Study

Influence of Ambient Music on Perceived Exertion During a Pulmonary Rehabilitation Session: A Randomized Crossover Study

Shortburst oxygen immediately before and after exercise is ineffective in nonhypoxic COPD patients

Improved quality of life after lung volume reduction surgery

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About

Improvements in outcomes for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) attributable to a hospital‐based respiratory rehabilitation programme

Cited by 51 publications

References 27 publications

Influence of Ambient Music on Perceived Exertion During a Pulmonary Rehabilitation Session: A Randomized Crossover Study

Influence of Ambient Music on Perceived Exertion During a Pulmonary Rehabilitation Session: A Randomized Crossover Study

Short­burst oxygen immediately before and after exercise is ineffective in nonhypoxic COPD patients

Improved quality of life after lung volume reduction surgery

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About

Shortburst oxygen immediately before and after exercise is ineffective in nonhypoxic COPD patients