Scratches
on surfaces caused by abrasion induce the deterioration
of the mechanical and optical properties of materials used in wearable
electronics, soft robotics, optical lenses, and flexible displays.
Ideally, these materials should be able to be autonomously repaired
at room temperature without external stimuli. Herein, we report a
series of poly(urea-urethane) transparent elastomers containing reversible
disulfide and hydrogen bonds with the ability to heal at room temperature.
The elastomers display a healing efficiency as high as 95% of mechanical
properties, a high relative light transmittance (∼100%), and
a complete recovery of light transmittance at 30 °C. The mechanical
properties, optical transparency, and self-healing of the light transmittance
of the elastomers could be tuned by the molecular design of their
soft and dynamic hard segments. This study paves the way for exploring
self-healing materials in structures that are difficult to access
and for which autonomous healing without external stimuli is suitable.