2017
DOI: 10.2319/020917-98.1
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Improvement of masticatory kinematic parameters after correction of unilateral posterior crossbite: Reasons for functional retention

Abstract: Objective: To evaluate reverse-sequencing chewing cycles (RSCC) and their kinematic parameters on both sides before and after correction with the Function Generating Bite (FGB) appliance. Materials and Methods: Forty-seven patients, 8.3 6 1.1 (mean 6 SD) years of age, with unilateral posterior crossbite (35 on the right side, 12 on the left side) and 18 age-matched controls (9.1 6 0.8 years) were selected for the study from the orthodontic division of the University of Turin, Italy. The crossbite was corrected… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…It is remarkable that the reverse sequence chewing cycle occurred predominantly on the crossbite side whilst, on the healthy side, the chewing cycle displayed physiological closing direction. Our results are consistent with previous findings on non-cleft patients, showing that the percentage of reverse sequence chewing cycles during mastication on the crossbite side is extremely high (around 60%-70% on average), depending on the severity of the malocclusion and the bolus type [9,11,28,29].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…It is remarkable that the reverse sequence chewing cycle occurred predominantly on the crossbite side whilst, on the healthy side, the chewing cycle displayed physiological closing direction. Our results are consistent with previous findings on non-cleft patients, showing that the percentage of reverse sequence chewing cycles during mastication on the crossbite side is extremely high (around 60%-70% on average), depending on the severity of the malocclusion and the bolus type [9,11,28,29].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Most of the excluded studies [11], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34], [35], [36], [37], [38], [39], [40], [41], [42], [43], [44], [45], [46], [47], [48], [49], [50], [51], [52], [53], [54], [55], [56], [57], [58], [59], [60], [61], [62], [63] divided the samples into treated and untreated control groups according to their chronological age and not according to their skeletal age. Seventeen studies [11], [21], [22], [26], [27], [36], [37], [38], [45], [46], [47], [51], [52], [54], [60], [63], [64], [65] had an untreated control group with normal occlusion or with other types of malocclusions other than posterior crossbites. Other reasons for exclusion included, subjecting the control groups to treatment [11], [32], [44], case reports [66], [67], [68], [69], using interventions other than RME [50], [51], [53], [54], [56], [64], [65], [70] or absence of a control group [31], [71], [72].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Seventeen studies [11], [21], [22], [26], [27], [36], [37], [38], [45], [46], [47], [51], [52], [54], [60], [63], [64], [65] had an untreated control group with normal occlusion or with other types of malocclusions other than posterior crossbites. Other reasons for exclusion included, subjecting the control groups to treatment [11], [32], [44], case reports [66], [67], [68], [69], using interventions other than RME [50], [51], [53], [54], [56], [64], [65], [70] or absence of a control group [31], [71], [72]. Articles which couldn’t be retrieved also were excluded [73], [74], [75], [76], [77], [78].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This should be an adaptive and dynamic process because our approach may be enhanced and adapted to each center by modifying or introducing orthodontic, surgical, and anesthetic principles and adding condition-specific guidelines. Relevant clinical features for activation and coordination of the masticatory muscles, i.e., the function generating bite principle, the well-designed functional appliance, and the periodontal mechanoreceptor concept [50,51,52,53], should also be considered in future management approaches to enhance the delivery of patient-specific OGS care.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%