2021
DOI: 10.15802/stp2018/123460
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Improvement of Life Support Systems of Passenger Rolling Stock: Patent Review

Abstract: основних систем життєзабезпечення, в т. ч. забезпечення параметрів якісного мікроклімату в вагоні рухомого складу, знаходяться в фокусі уваги винахідників і дослідників світу. Дослідження спрямовано на огляд та аналіз патентів у напрямі системи клімат-комфорту, опалення, вентиляції та кондиціонування повітря (CCHVAC) залізничних пасажирських вагонів (хронологічні рамки: 2011-2017 рр. з дня публікації). Методика. У ході дослідження був виконаний огляд патентів (зарубіжних і вітчизняних) в області CCHVAC у пасаж… Show more

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“…Studies of rail transport show that they have a high level of penetration of connections in various interdisciplinary areas, especially technical ones [10]. The efforts of the inventors, enshrined in their technical solutions, are aimed at ensuring improved safety, reducing the negative impact on the environment, the use of renewable energy sources, energy efficiency.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies of rail transport show that they have a high level of penetration of connections in various interdisciplinary areas, especially technical ones [10]. The efforts of the inventors, enshrined in their technical solutions, are aimed at ensuring improved safety, reducing the negative impact on the environment, the use of renewable energy sources, energy efficiency.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many aspects of the heating systems and the problems to be solved are similar with air conditioning systems, thus calculation models like Емельянов et al [25] share similarity, usually with the opposite heat flow direction and peculiarities regarding air recirculation. Moreover, more interest in development of air conditioning systems can be seen than in the development of energy-efficient heating systems, as indicated for example by patent review [15] and by review Емельянов et al [27]. Some notable ideas for passenger carriage heating from new sources are discussed in Габринец et al [24], for example, recovery of heat from exhausted ventilation air, whereas others -capture of sun radiation due to "greenhouse" effect of optimized window glass -cause serious doubts, taking into account the whole year-round operational needs.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%