Improvement of cervical spine mobility and stance stability by wearing a custom-made mandibular splint in male recreational athletes

Herzog, Johanna; Göttfert, Florian; Maurer-Grubinger, Christian; Holzgreve, Fabian; Oremek, G. M.; Groneberg, David A.; Ohlendorf, Daniela

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0278063

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 72 publications

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“…Herzog et al [ 29 ] highlight the influence of posture on bite formation. The authors draw attention to the importance of the correct position of the head and neck in the process of orthodontic treatment.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The relationship between orthodontic and orthopaedic interventions in the influence of postural position on the bite

Kiosse

2024

Journal of Orthodontic Science

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OBJECTIVE: In orthodontic treatment, the influence of posture on the bite plays a significant role in achieving stable results. With modern lifestyles, posture problems are becoming more common. The aim of this study was to comprehensively analyze the relationship between orthodontics, orthopedics, and the influence of posture on bite. The study reviewed statistics on the growth and popularity of orthodontic treatment methods and identified the importance of a comprehensive medical approach, especially for concomitant spine, posture, and flat feet problems. METHODS: The following methods were used to achieve the objective: collection and analysis of statistical data on the popularity of orthodontic treatment; review of studies; clinical observations; and a comparative analysis of the effectiveness of different treatment methods. RESULTS: The study revealed a high degree of correlation between orthodontics, orthopedics, and the effect of posture on bite formation. A detailed analysis of the statistical data confirmed the increased interest in orthodontic treatment, including the use of modern technologies such as braces and eliners. This relevance is particularly noticeable in cases where there are concomitant problems with the spine, posture, and flat feet. CONCLUSION: One of the significant findings of the study was the confirmation of the urgent need for the convergence of orthodontic and orthopedic techniques to optimize the quality of care for patients suffering from combined posture and bite problems.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The relationship between orthodontic and orthopaedic interventions in the influence of postural position on the bite

Kiosse

2024

Journal of Orthodontic Science

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Balance Stability and Cervical Spine Range of Motion While Wearing a Custom-Made Mandibular Splint with Special Consideration of the Sex

Göttfert¹,

Herzog²,

Maurer-Grubinger

et al. 2022

Applied Sciences

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Introduction: An altered dental occlusion can also affect balance stability or mobility. Thus, the aim of this study was to examine whether wearing a mandibular splint, which retains the occlusion close to the centric occlusion, can increase or decrease balance stability and the range of motion (ROM) of the cervical spine as opposed to the habitual occlusion, and if there is a difference between men and women. Material and methods: In this study, 41 male (34.7 ± 11.4 years) and 50 female subjects (29.3 ± 12.7 years) participated. Cervical spine ROM was recorded using the Zebris CMS 70P system. For balance stability, a pressure measuring platform integrated into the treadmill system (FDM-T) of the company Zebris® Medical GmbH was used. Here, the area of the ellipse and the length of the Center of Pressure (CoP) was recorded whilst in the bipedal and unipedal stance. Results: The sex comparison showed significant differences for the area of the ellipse of the right leg and ROM extension in the habitual occlusion: females showed a better balance stability and a larger ROM extension. When wearing the splint, only the CoP of the left leg was significant with a better balance stability in female subjects. Within the male subjects, the ellipse area in the bipedal and unipedal (left/right) stance showed mostly significant reductions, while the rotation left and right as well as the lateral flexion (left/right) improved when wearing the splint. Female subjects, when wearing the splint, showed a significant decrease of the ellipse area and the CoP length when standing on either leg. Flexion, rotation to the right and lateral flexion to the left/right, all increased significantly. Conclusion: Wearing a splint that keeps the jaw close to the centric relation improved balance stability and increased the ROM of the cervical spine for both male and female subjects. Women may have marginally different basic balance stability strategies than men, with regard to bipedal and unipedal standing. Nevertheless, there are scarcely any differences between the two sexes in the adaptation when wearing a splint. Changing the jaw relation in healthy adults can possibly support the release of movement potentials that simplify the performance of everyday activities or sports movements.

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Improvement of cervical spine mobility and stance stability by wearing a custom-made mandibular splint in male recreational athletes

Cited by 2 publications

References 72 publications

The relationship between orthodontic and orthopaedic interventions in the influence of postural position on the bite

The relationship between orthodontic and orthopaedic interventions in the influence of postural position on the bite

Balance Stability and Cervical Spine Range of Motion While Wearing a Custom-Made Mandibular Splint with Special Consideration of the Sex

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