Improvement in Performance of Cool-Thermal Discharge Systems From Ice Melting With Producing Chilled Air Under Constant Heat Flux and External Refluxes

Heat transfer—A review of 2004 literature

“…Investigations included freezing of grounds [JM7]; rate of frost heave versus heat extraction [JM8]; ice formation and removal from vertical plates [JM9]; and cool-thermal discharge systems from ice melting [JM10,JM11]. Ice melting patterns were studied [JM12,JM13].…”

Heat Transfer Prediction of Recycle Effect for Improved Device Performance in Cool-Thermal Discharge Systems

“…The application of the recycle effect to increase the working fluid flowing velocity plays an important role in the strength of convective heat transfer coefficient resulting in improved device performance [11], and it is widely used in separation processes and chemical reactors, such as tubular reactor [12], gas scrubbers [13], gas absorbers [14], thermal diffusion [15], loop reactors [16], air-lift reactor [17], and draft-tube bubble column [18]. The purposes of this work are to develop the heat transfer model of the cool-thermal discharge systems with a moving boundary, to derive the equations of the temperature-time history in both ice and water layers, and to investigate recycle effect on the heat-transfer efficiency improvement of cool-thermal discharge systems.…”