Proceedings of ICASSP '94. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
DOI: 10.1109/icassp.1994.389291
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Improved voice identification using a nearest-neighbor distance measure

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Cited by 8 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Dragon is not the first site to explore nonparametric approaches to speaker recognition (see, e.g., [12,13]), but most other approaches have treated frames as independent, neglecting sequential information. It is interesting to see how the SNP system compares to a simpler nonparametric system which, like the parametric GMM system, does not use sequential information nor LVCSR techniques.…”
Section: The Snp Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dragon is not the first site to explore nonparametric approaches to speaker recognition (see, e.g., [12,13]), but most other approaches have treated frames as independent, neglecting sequential information. It is interesting to see how the SNP system compares to a simpler nonparametric system which, like the parametric GMM system, does not use sequential information nor LVCSR techniques.…”
Section: The Snp Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To counter misalignments, arising from change in speaking rate, for example, temporal alignment using dynamic time warping (DTW) is often applied during pattern matching. The reference patterns may be taken directly from the original pattern space; this approach is used in k-nearest-neighbor (kNN) classifiers [4]. Alternatively, the reference patterns may represent a compressed pattern space, typically obtained through vector averaging.…”
Section: A Parametric Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another generalization of the NN rule involves the explicit incorporation of distances [28,29]. Consider speaker model i containing the training set Ti = (t1; t2; : : :) and a set of test feature vectors X = (x1; x2; : : :).…”
Section: Nearest Neighbormentioning
confidence: 99%