2006
DOI: 10.1021/ol0615782
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Improved Synthesis of the ABCDE Fragment of Brevetoxin A

Abstract: A second-generation synthesis of the BCDE fragment of brevetoxin A is described. Novel reactions were developed that extend the utility of the asymmetric glycolate alkylation reaction and improve scale-up to provide gram quantities of the B and E subunits. Significant improvements to the convergent assembly of the tetracycle were also realized. In addition, formation of the A ring lactone was accomplished to complete the ABCDE pentacycle.

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Cited by 32 publications
(19 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
(22 reference statements)
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“…While new opportunities have explored the synthesis of medium-ring carbocycles using ring-closing metathesis,14 the formation of cyclononenes has presented problems for some RCM strategies 15. On the other hand, two groups have independently described recent results for Nozaki-Hiyama-Kishi cyclizations directed toward pestalotiopsin, a caryophyllene sesquiterpenoid 16.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While new opportunities have explored the synthesis of medium-ring carbocycles using ring-closing metathesis,14 the formation of cyclononenes has presented problems for some RCM strategies 15. On the other hand, two groups have independently described recent results for Nozaki-Hiyama-Kishi cyclizations directed toward pestalotiopsin, a caryophyllene sesquiterpenoid 16.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Whereas this RCMbased strategy was highly appealing at the conceptual level, the successful implementation of this approach was much less certain as no literature precedent existed prior to our own work, for the direct construction of trans-fused bicyclo [7.4.0] systems by an RCM-mediated closure of a nine-membered ring. [11,12] The stereogenic center at C4a was envisioned to be created by substrate controlled 1,4-cuprate addition onto a,bunsaturated d-lactone I-3, which would be derived from diene I-2 by a second RCM reaction. Lastly, the stereocenter at C11a was to be set through a diastereoselective aldol reaction, thus leading to O-protected 3-hydroxy-propanal I-1 a and a suitable chiral crotonyl derivative I-1 b as the ultimate precursors.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our attempts failed when treating propionated oxazolidinone with Masamune's method [63,64] . During our investigation, Crimmins reported a direct intermolecular Claisen condensation of acylated oxazolidinone to β-ketoester using LDA as the base [36] . However, when this condition was applied to 8b, the yield of 9 was not satisfied.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Thus, development of a direct method is needed for such transformation. In the course of our investigation on synthesis of cystothiazole A, Crimmins et al [36] reported a Claisen condensation for a similar direct transformation. In this paper, we report an efficient route to cystothiazole A with application of the one-step transformation in the synthetic strategy developed by Williams et al [19] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 87%