“…Amongst the conducting polymers, polypyrrole (PPy) attracted increased interest in energy storage thanks to easy polymerization, high electrical conductivity [8], nontoxicity, high theoretical specific capacitance attributed to its good charge-storage performance in wide potential window [11,17], low cost, chemical and environmental stability [8,11,18]. Nevertheless, PPy may suffer from mechanical degradation during the intercalating/de-intercalating process which further result in limited cycling stability and high interfacial resistance [1,5,7,11,19,20].…”