International experts in the fields of diabetes, diabetes technology, endocrinology, and pediatrics gathered for the 6 th Annual Symposium on Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose (SMBG) Applications and beyond. The aim of this meeting was to continue setting up a global network of experts in this field and provide an international platform for exchange of ideas to improve life for people with diabetes. The 2013 meeting comprised a comprehensive scientific program, parallel interactive workshops, and two keynote lectures. All these discussions were intended to help identify gaps and areas where further scientific work and clinical studies are warranted.
Opening Lecture: News from the World of DiabetesSatish Garg, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado Drugs can't do it alone, we need technology too S atish Garg, in his opening lecture, gave insights into the status of diabetes care in general, described the direction of the ongoing diabetes research, and unveiled exciting technological advances coming our way in the near future. He argued that diabetes technology has a major contribution to make on the quality of life and the day-to-day interaction between patient and disease. He put forward a poignant question, saying that we are almost spoiled for choice by the number of antidiabetes agents currently available to treat diabetes, but has that changed patient outcome?Garg advocated that drugs cannot do it alone and that there is a clear gap in the management of diabetes that may be filled in by diabetes-related technologies.
Diabetes: uncontrollable costGarg presented recently published data that show the cost of diabetes alone amounts to a staggering $245 billion per year in the United States.1 This figure is expected to rise in the future. Almost one-third of people with diabetes belong to the elderly age group (above 65 years of age), meaning that most individuals have been systematically excluded from research trials and clinical studies. Garg made a timely and passionate plea that elderly people with diabetes must not be left out of the diabetes research agenda.A closer examination of the cost of diabetes expenditure reveals that 80% of the money is used to pay for services and late complications. Eight percent of the total expenditure is used for diabetes technology. Garg suggested that people with diabetes should be cared for from the outset to reduce the expense incurred due to late complications.
Glycated hemoglobin and hypoglycemia as measures of healthcare outcomeRecent clinical data of 25,000 people with type 1 diabetes attending 67 leading diabetes centers across the United States were presented by Garg. The T1D Exchange Study 2 is an observational study that showed several interesting findings. First, despite all existing efforts, the pursuit of the target glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level remains elusive for many people with diabetes across the United States. Second, the incidence of hypoglycemia remains a major concern for many people with diabetes, especially the elderly. Another and...