2018
DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.8b00319
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Improved Corrosion Resistance on Selective Laser Melting Produced Ti-5Cu Alloy after Heat Treatment

Abstract: A Ti-5Cu alloy produced by selective laser melting exhibits a nonuniform Ti2Cu phase structure, which contains a small amount of α′ phase in melt pool boundaries thereby resulting in reduced corrosion resistance. The heat-treatment process proposed in this work eliminates the deleterious effect of α′ phase and the Ti2Cu phase is refined using different cooling rates, which improves the corrosion resistance. The electrochemical results indicate that the heat-treated Ti-5Cu samples have similar corrosion behavio… Show more

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Cited by 91 publications
(33 citation statements)
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References 54 publications
(107 reference statements)
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“…Such outstanding performance is owing to the Fe 83 Si 2 B 11 P 3 C 1 MGs with a higher electronic delocalization state to cause stronger electron transfer capability based on lower intensity at Fermi level ( E F ) in ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS), higher corrosion current density at the same corrosion potential in polarization curves, and smaller semicircle diameter in electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) characterizations, respectively (Figures S10 and S11a,b, Supporting Information). Moreover, the fitted equivalent circuit model indicates that the Fe 83 Si 2 B 11 P 3 C 1 MGs with a lower charge transfer resistance ( R ct ) of 165.0 Ω have higher electron transfer ability in the simulated dye solution compared with the Fe 78 Si 9 B 13 MGs (Figure S11c,d and Table S2, Supporting Information) . To further elucidate the high conductivity of the Fe 83 Si 2 B 11 P 3 C 1 MG catalysts, the atomic configurations and electronic structures of the MG catalysts based on first‐principles simulations are shown in Figures S12 and S13 (Supporting Information).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such outstanding performance is owing to the Fe 83 Si 2 B 11 P 3 C 1 MGs with a higher electronic delocalization state to cause stronger electron transfer capability based on lower intensity at Fermi level ( E F ) in ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS), higher corrosion current density at the same corrosion potential in polarization curves, and smaller semicircle diameter in electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) characterizations, respectively (Figures S10 and S11a,b, Supporting Information). Moreover, the fitted equivalent circuit model indicates that the Fe 83 Si 2 B 11 P 3 C 1 MGs with a lower charge transfer resistance ( R ct ) of 165.0 Ω have higher electron transfer ability in the simulated dye solution compared with the Fe 78 Si 9 B 13 MGs (Figure S11c,d and Table S2, Supporting Information) . To further elucidate the high conductivity of the Fe 83 Si 2 B 11 P 3 C 1 MG catalysts, the atomic configurations and electronic structures of the MG catalysts based on first‐principles simulations are shown in Figures S12 and S13 (Supporting Information).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All the differences in corrosion behavior between SLM‐produced Ti alloys and conventional ones can be ascribed to their different microstructures which result from the processing characteristics. However, there is still lack of investigation on the corrosion behavior of SLM‐produced Ti alloys (and other materials, such as Al alloys and stainless steel), therefore more studies are needed to deeply understand the corrosion behavior of SLM‐produced alloys. Although SLM is widely used to investigate the processing and mechanical properties of titanium alloys (especially Ti–6Al–4V alloy), the presence of α ’ phase in the microstructure of the SLM‐produced Ti–6Al–4V has resulted in undesirable service properties of the alloy.…”
Section: New Preparation Methods Of Ti Alloys For Biomedical Applicatmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among all samples, the substrate demonstrates the highest Q d value, indicating thatthe passive film formed on it is the most unstable and easy to be corroded.n signifiesthe deviation degree ofadouble layer capacitor from an ideal capacitor, which mainly depends on the surface state (roughness, inhibitor adsorption, etc) of the samples [44]. The surfaces of the passive film adhering to all samples' surfaces are similar due to their similar n values.R ct refers tothe chargetransfer resistance, which is regarded asanessential parameters evaluating the resistance of reactions occurring on the samples surface [45,46]. It is clear that the R ct value of Coating III (1.20E6 Ω·cm 2 ) is evidently higher than those obtained at the other samples (9.80E5 Ω·cm 2 for Coating II, 8.56E5 Ω·cm 2 for Coating I, and 9.52E4 Ω·cm 2 for the substrate).…”
Section: Xrd Analysesmentioning
confidence: 99%