2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.jplph.2009.02.015
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Improved accumulation of ajmalicine and tetrahydroalstonine in Catharanthus cells expressing an ABC transporter

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Cited by 22 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 48 publications
(48 reference statements)
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“…A series of genes encoding MIA biosynthetic enzymes (anthranilate synthase alpha subunit, Asα; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose synthase, DXS; tryptophan decarboxylase, TDC; strictosidine synthase, STR; strictosidine beta-glucosidase, SGD; geraniol 10-hydroxylase, G10H; desacetoxyvindoline 4-hydroxylase, DAT; apoplastic peroxidase, CrPrx; secologanin synthase, SLS) have been characterized, cloned and overexpressed alone or in combination in cell cultures and hairy roots of C. roseus in the past decade [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15]. Transformation of transcription factors (ORCA2 and ORCA3) [16], transporters (ATP-binding cassette transporter, ABC) [17] and heterologous genes (Bcl-2 Associated X protein, Bax) [18] were also performed in C. roseus cells and hairy roos. Genetic modification is a good approach to study the regulation of MIA biosynthesis and to improve the production of targeted MIAs in C. roseus , thus lower the production costs for these very expensive clinical medicines.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A series of genes encoding MIA biosynthetic enzymes (anthranilate synthase alpha subunit, Asα; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose synthase, DXS; tryptophan decarboxylase, TDC; strictosidine synthase, STR; strictosidine beta-glucosidase, SGD; geraniol 10-hydroxylase, G10H; desacetoxyvindoline 4-hydroxylase, DAT; apoplastic peroxidase, CrPrx; secologanin synthase, SLS) have been characterized, cloned and overexpressed alone or in combination in cell cultures and hairy roots of C. roseus in the past decade [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15]. Transformation of transcription factors (ORCA2 and ORCA3) [16], transporters (ATP-binding cassette transporter, ABC) [17] and heterologous genes (Bcl-2 Associated X protein, Bax) [18] were also performed in C. roseus cells and hairy roos. Genetic modification is a good approach to study the regulation of MIA biosynthesis and to improve the production of targeted MIAs in C. roseus , thus lower the production costs for these very expensive clinical medicines.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, MAP kinases (including ERK, JNK, and p38) are known to be involved in the regulation of MMP-9 transcription (20). However, previous reports showed that TPA-induced MMP-9 expression is inhibited by the MEK1/2 inhibitor, but not by JNK and p38 inhibitors, in MCF-7 cells (3,4,18). Similar to these reports, the present study showed that CR4-1 effectively suppressed TPA-induced MMP-9 gene expression by reducing ERK (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…C. roseus is known to exert effective cancer preventive and therapeutic effects through inhibition of cell viabiliity, cell cycle progression, and apoptosis in various cancer cell lines (3,18,19). However, the mechanism underlying the inhibitory effects of CR4-1 on tumor metastasis and angiogenesis in breast cancer has not been completely elucidated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Overexpression of CjABCB1 in the cultured cells of C. roseus (Madagascar periwinkle), which does not produce berberine, but does biosynthesize monoterpenoid indole alkaloids (MIAs), significantly increased the accumulation of the MIAs ajmalicine and tetrahydroalstonine, when the cells were fed with these alkaloids. These MIAs might be recognized by CjABCB1 and transported into C. roseus cells (Pomahacova et al 2009). …”
Section: Berberine Transport In Coptis Japonicamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As shown for CjABCB1, CrTPT2 and NtNUP1, altering the expression of alkaloid transporters influences the accumulation, and sometimes also the production, of relevant alkaloids (Hildreth et al 2011;Pomahacova et al 2009;Shitan et al 2005;Yu and De Luca 2013). However, the mechanistic details underlying these phenomena remain unclear.…”
Section: Concluding Remarks and Future Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%