Importance of Biomarkers in Preoperative Evaluation of Cardiovascular Risk

Marković, Danica; Stosic, Biljana; Savic, N.; Veselinović, Ines; Dinić, Vesna; Djindjić, Boris; Marković-Živković, Bojana; Ristić, Marko; Stojanović, Milena

doi:10.5633/amm.2016.0112

Cited by 6 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 56 publications

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“…Approaches that do not involve 3D printing are limited. Historical approaches include the use of wax, wood, ivory, cardboard, and fabric models [MMŽ10]. Computer‐assisted approaches involve the use of volvelles, i.e., interactive wheel Charts of concentric, rotating disks that support the physical fine‐tuning of transfer functions [SB17], or sliceform papercrafts that support the representation of volumetric or mesh data using an octree‐based partitioning [RGW20].…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Nested Papercrafts for Anatomical and Biological Edutainment

Schindler

Korpitsch

Raidou

et al. 2022

Computer Graphics Forum

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In this paper, we present a new workflow for the computer‐aided generation of physicalizations, addressing Nested configurations in anatomical and biological structures. Physicalizations are an important component of anatomical and biological education and edutainment. However, existing approaches have mainly revolved around creating data sculptures through digital fabrication. Only a few recent works proposed computer‐aided pipelines for generating sculptures, such as papercrafts, with affordable and readily available materials. Papercraft generation remains a Challenging topic by itself. Yet, anatomical and biological applications pose additional Challenges, such as reconstruction complexity and insufficiency to account for multiple, Nested structures—often present in anatomical and biological structures. Our workflow comprises the following steps: (i) define the Nested configuration of the model and detect its levels, (ii) calculate the viewpoint that provides optimal, unobstructed views on inner levels, (iii) perform cuts on the outer levels to reveal the inner ones based on the viewpoint selection, (iv) estimate the stability of the cut papercraft to ensure a reliable outcome, (v) generate textures at each level, as a smart visibility mechanism that provides additional information on the inner structures, and (vi) unfold each textured mesh guaranteeing reconstruction. Our novel approach exploits the interactivity of Nested papercraft models for edutainment purposes.

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Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In biology and anatomy education, physical models have always been used [MMŽ10], as opposed to on‐screen educational applications that emerged only in the last few decades [BCK * 11, HDK17, PS18]. Nowadays, biological and anatomical physicalizations are mainly restricted to model kits or contextual 3D printed models.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Nested Papercrafts for Anatomical and Biological Edutainment

Schindler

Korpitsch

Raidou

et al. 2022

Computer Graphics Forum

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“…Patients with distended jugular veins or third sound at the preoperative examination show the high risk of postoperative pulmonary edema. The risk is higher in the patients who have the left ventricular dysfunction, asymptomatic cardiac stress, ischemic heart disease and arrhythmias, and valvular heart disease [11]. In addition, also the patients with the record of congestive heart failure during the chest roentgenogram have the risk of perioperative pulmonary edema [12–14].…”

Section: Reasons For Increasing Risks and Causes Of Risks Associatmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diagnosing Perioperative Cardiovascular Risks in Noncardiac Surgery Patients

Li¹,

Lei²,

Li³

et al. 2019

Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry

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Every year, over 200 million adults are undergoing noncardiac surgery. These noncardiac surgery patients may face the risk of cardiac mortality and morbidity during the perioperative and recovery periods. Around ten million patients who underwent noncardiac surgery experience cardiac complications within the first 30 days of the postoperative period; the complications are myocardial infarction, cardiac death, and cardiac arrest. This cardiovascular risk is mostly faced by the patients having cerebrovascular or cardiac disease and the patients with the age greater than 50 years. Monitoring and treating cardiac diseases with a suitable biomarker during the perioperative period is necessary for the early recovery of noncardiac surgery patients. This review discussed the risk factors and the key guidelines to avoid the cardiovascular risks during the perioperative period of noncardiac surgery patients. In addition, the biomarkers and identification strategies for cardiac diseases are discussed.

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“…1 The first teaching wax model was made by the Sicilian Gaetano Giuliano Zumbo in the 17 th century. 2 After the 18 th century, anatomical models were already widely used. 2 In Brazil, Escola de Farmácia de Ouro Preto pioneered the teaching of pharmaceutical sciences.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anatomical description of the brain wax models of Museu da Pharmacia de Ouro Preto

et al. 2022

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Background In 1839, the Escola de Farmácia de Ouro Preto pioneered the teaching of pharmaceutical sciences in Brazil. At the end of the 19th century, the Escola de Farmácia possessed a French collection of anatomical models, some made of wax and paper-mâché. The models were a critical part of teaching anatomy, particularly in an era of paradigm changes about how the human brain works. Objective The present study aimed to anatomically describe the brain models through a comparative analysis with the current anatomical description. Methods Comparative analysis of the brain models with modern anatomical descriptions. Results In the individual analysis of the wax models, we verified excellent anatomical accuracy of the cortical and subcortical regions. Our results identified internal structures, like the basal ganglia and white matter. Compared with modern anatomical books and websites, the wax brain models have high scientific quality. Conclusion The models of the present study gave students hands-on experience of human anatomy in the 19th century. Nowadays, the models are part of the memory of Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto and Museu da Pharmacia de Ouro Preto . The collection of wax models shows the appreciation of neuroanatomy teaching at the turn of the century concomitant with advances in neurology and anatomy around the world.

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Importance of Biomarkers in Preoperative Evaluation of Cardiovascular Risk

Cited by 6 publications

References 56 publications

Nested Papercrafts for Anatomical and Biological Edutainment

Nested Papercrafts for Anatomical and Biological Edutainment

Diagnosing Perioperative Cardiovascular Risks in Noncardiac Surgery Patients

Anatomical description of the brain wax models of Museu da Pharmacia de Ouro Preto

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