2006
DOI: 10.1088/0026-1394/43/4/s17
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Implementation of a generalized least-squares method for determining calibration curves from data with general uncertainty structures

Abstract: The determination of a best-fit calibration curve that describes the response of a measuring system to the value of a standard is one of the most widely used procedures in metrology. The mathematical basis for a generalized least-squares solution to this problem is reviewed. Examples of the application of a software implementation of the method are presented to illustrate the treatment of calibration problems with different uncertainty structures for the calibration data, including correlated data. The example… Show more

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Cited by 45 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…Trends in HPV prevalence by age were based on data presented in the smoothed curves shown as insets in the upper right-hand corner of their respective figure. The curves were estimated using locally weighted regression of HPV prevalence by age with combined data for each region and regression estimations were conducted using the least-squared methods [14].…”
Section: Data Extraction and Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Trends in HPV prevalence by age were based on data presented in the smoothed curves shown as insets in the upper right-hand corner of their respective figure. The curves were estimated using locally weighted regression of HPV prevalence by age with combined data for each region and regression estimations were conducted using the least-squared methods [14].…”
Section: Data Extraction and Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it might be expected that the errors in the measured values of the individual returned signals themselves would be simpler to characterise and treat. An alternative analysis approach is then based on solving a GLS problem as follows (Forbes, 1993;Forbes et al, 2002;Milton et al, 2006). Let I 1 = {m LOW , .…”
Section: One-step Generalised Least-squares (Gls) Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[12]. Note: another practice (''indirect model'') consisting of modelling the standards as a function of indications is sometimes used.…”
Section: Inversion Of the Direct Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%