Implementation Analysis of Green City Concept in Malang - Indonesia

Abstract

Malang is the second largest city in East Java after Surabaya. In general, the problems in Malang are similar to those in other big cities in Indonesia. Although urbanization is especially important for economic growth, it results in the degradation of environmental quality and promotes flooding, congestion, urban infrastructure problems, and slums. The tendency of the built-up area of Malang to increase faster, along with the population growth and development expansion, indicates that the city will surpass the region's holding capacity sooner than it should. Such conditions create an uncomfortable living environment. One way to make the city more comfortable, safe and in harmony with nature is to apply the green city (GC) concept. The purpose of this study is to analyse and evaluate the implementation of the GC concept in Malang. This research employs the gap analysis method, which compares the ideal GC conditions with the actual conditions in Malang. The results indicate that of the eight GC indicators, Malang focuses on three: green planning and design, green open space, and green community. Building construction comprises the lowest score of 0%, while the highest score is green open space indicator with 50%.

Pengembangan Tata Kelolah Ruang Terbuka Hijau: Sebuah Kajian Pustaka Terstuktur

“…Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari delapan indikator GC, Kota Malang menitikberatkan pada tiga yaitu perencanaan dan perancangan hijau, RTH, dan komunitas hijau. Konstruksi bangunan memperoleh skor teren dah 0%, sedangkan skor tertinggi adalah indikator RTH 50% (Subadyo et al, 2019).…”

“…Saran sebagai alternatif kehadiran GOS di tempat kerja adalah dengan menanam tanaman hias di pot gantung seperti Spider plant Pada cluster 4, dapat dilihat tidak ada author yang paling dominan dalam topic bahasan Green Open Space Development, karena secara menyeluruh author yang berada di cluster 4 tidak memiliki keterkaitan dengan claster author lainya. Pada author 4 menjelaskan artikelnya (Subadyo et al, 2019) yang merupakan penulis artikel berjudul berjudul "Implementation analysis of green city concept in Malang -Indonesia" Hasil penelitian (Subadyo et al, 2019) menganalisis dan mengevaluasi penerapan konsep GC di Kota Malang. pada Malang merupakan kota terbesar kedua di Jawa Timur setelah Surabaya.…”

Geospatial Valuation of Urban Farming in Improving Cities Resilience: A Case of Malang City, Indonesia

“…Malang city is a second biggest city in East Java, Indonesia. The city already suffers from societal associated with environmental challenges (Subadyo et al, 2019;Suroso et al, 2012), therefore city resilience should be addressed. Urban farming has chosen as one of the strategies in combating the challenges (Direct discussion with stakeholders of Food Security and Agricultural Bureau of Malang city, March 2019).…”

“…These phenomena most happen in developing countries like Indonesia and implicate to urban food insecurity, land conversion and degradation of environmental quality. Resulted by urbanization, in 2020 almost 57% Indonesian's inhabitants is predicted to live in cities exceeding the average share of urban population in the world (UN, 2018) which lead to increase land conversion and degradation (Subadyo et al, 2019). In the other hand, there are accounted 9.64% people living under poverty line in 2019.…”

Taman Wisata Embung Persemaian Kota Tarakan Sebagai Display Eco Art Park

“…T Subadyo, 2011; A. T Subadyo & Poerwoningsih, 2017;A.Tutut Subadyo, Tutuko, & Jati, 2019), membutuhkan strategi perencanaan yang komprehensif dan terintegrasi, sehingga dapat meminimalkan dampak negatif, baik dari sudut pandang ekologis, ekonomis maupun sosial budaya dan hukum. Menurut Gunn (1994), perencanaan pengembangan pariwisata ditentukan oleh keseimbangan potensi sumberdaya dan jasa yang dimiliki dan permintaan atau minat pengunjung wisata.…”