Abstract:Post Traumatic Stress Disorder is a mental condition where a person experiences panic attacks that are triggered by past experience trauma. Having a traumatic event is a hard thing for anyone. Health services to the community are needed to support a healthy lifestyle. Limitations of health services in the community that are inadequate have a lot of negative impacts on some people who suffer from an illness, especially mental disorders caused by several events. This limitation will become an obstacle due to lac… Show more
“…Penggunaan Metode ini diterapkan untuk dapat mengambil keputusan yang terbaik atas gejala-gejala atau alternatif yang berasal dari penyakit yang didiagnosa pada setiap status gizinya. Metode ini merupakan metode yang diperuntukkan untuk membangun suatu kecerdasan yang dimana prosesnya adalah guna memberikan solusi terbaik berdasarkan solusi dari masalah serupa terdahulu [18]. Dalam penerapannya metode ini memanfaatkan data-data dari kasus serupa terdahulu sebagai dasar pengetahuannya dan akan dikombinasikan dengan aturan-aturan yang sudah ditetapkan oleh seorang pakar/ahli dibidang terkait.…”
Each nutritional status has its own risky diseases that allow everyone to suffer from them if not prevented or treated properly and quickly. To prevent it, it is necessary to be diagnosed by a doctor or expert in his field, but with the large number of Indonesians, it will definitely require a lot of time and medical personnel. Therefore, an expertise system is needed that is able to mimic the expertise or knowledge of an expert. This expert system to diagnose risky diseases will apply the hybrid case-based method. The application of this method is believed to be able to provide accurate diagnosis results because this method combines two methods, namely case-based reasoning and rule-based reasoning. The results of similarity calculations on patients with previous cases in this study obtained a match of 97% in anaemia disease, 61% in chronic lung disease, and 58% in osteoporosis disease. and also, a comparison of the results of diagnosis using an expert system with the diagnosis carried out directly by an expert got a match of 8 out of 10 diagnoses that got the same results, so the expert system with the application of the hybrid case base method has an accuracy in the form of a percentage of 80%.
“…Penggunaan Metode ini diterapkan untuk dapat mengambil keputusan yang terbaik atas gejala-gejala atau alternatif yang berasal dari penyakit yang didiagnosa pada setiap status gizinya. Metode ini merupakan metode yang diperuntukkan untuk membangun suatu kecerdasan yang dimana prosesnya adalah guna memberikan solusi terbaik berdasarkan solusi dari masalah serupa terdahulu [18]. Dalam penerapannya metode ini memanfaatkan data-data dari kasus serupa terdahulu sebagai dasar pengetahuannya dan akan dikombinasikan dengan aturan-aturan yang sudah ditetapkan oleh seorang pakar/ahli dibidang terkait.…”
Each nutritional status has its own risky diseases that allow everyone to suffer from them if not prevented or treated properly and quickly. To prevent it, it is necessary to be diagnosed by a doctor or expert in his field, but with the large number of Indonesians, it will definitely require a lot of time and medical personnel. Therefore, an expertise system is needed that is able to mimic the expertise or knowledge of an expert. This expert system to diagnose risky diseases will apply the hybrid case-based method. The application of this method is believed to be able to provide accurate diagnosis results because this method combines two methods, namely case-based reasoning and rule-based reasoning. The results of similarity calculations on patients with previous cases in this study obtained a match of 97% in anaemia disease, 61% in chronic lung disease, and 58% in osteoporosis disease. and also, a comparison of the results of diagnosis using an expert system with the diagnosis carried out directly by an expert got a match of 8 out of 10 diagnoses that got the same results, so the expert system with the application of the hybrid case base method has an accuracy in the form of a percentage of 80%.
“…Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) adalah kondisi mental dimana seseorang mengalami serangan panik yang dipicu oleh trauma pengalaman masa lalu [1]. Menurut Shalev, Liberzon & Marmar [2] Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) sering disalahpahami dan salah didiagnosis.…”
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) adalah kondisi mental dimana seseorang mengalami serangan panik yang dipicu oleh trauma pengalaman masa lalu. Mengalami kejadian traumatis adalah hal yang berat bagi siapapun. Gangguan kejiwaan yang mungkin terjadi pada orang yang pernah mengalami atau menyaksikan peristiwa traumatis yang dialami orang lain, seperti bencana alam, kecelakaan serius, kekerasan seksual dan cidera serius. Keterbatasan pelayanan kesehatan mental pada masyarakat banyak memicu dampak negative terhadap orang-orang yang mengalami trauma yang diakibatkan oleh beberapa peristiwa yang mengganggu mentalnya. Berdasarkan permasalahan diatas maka dibuatlah suatu program yang dapat membantu, yaitu Sistem Pakar (Expert System) dengan menggunakan metode Certainty Factor. Program ini dibuat untuk membantu mendiagnosa gangguan Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) serta memberikan saran atau solusi bagi pengguna aplikasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu dapat mempermudah pengguna untuk melakukan analisis terhadap jenis gangguan Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) menggunakan metode Certainty Factor sehingga dapat memberikan hasil informasi dan mengetahui diagnose awal penyakit, sehingga masyarakat mendapat solusi untuk mengatasi gangguan tersebut.
“…Pada penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Simanjuntak dkk (2020) dengan judul "Implementasi Metode Hybrid Case-Based Reasoning Untuk Mendiagnosa Pengidap Penyakit Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)" gejala serta output dari penelitian ini adalah hasil dari diagnosa dan solusi. Pada penelitian ini terdapat beberapa kekurangan yaitu terlalu sedikitnya gejala yang digunakan dan harus menggunakan aplikasi bantuan untuk mendiagnosa Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) [20].…”
Mental health disorder or commonly called Mental Health Disorder is a disturbing psychological behavior and is followed by traumatic events such as shock shell, war fatigue, accidents, victims of sexual violence, and the covid pandemic. Cases of post traumatic stress disorder data from Indonesian Psychiatric Association amounted to 80% of 182 examiners experiencing symptoms of post-traumatic stress due to exposure to covid, 46% experienced severe symptoms, 33% moderate, 2% mild and others did not show symptom. This study aims to diagnose post traumatic stress disorder using the assurance factor method with 35 symptom data and 3 levels of post traumatic stress disorder as a knowledge base. The certainty factor is a circulation management method and a decision-making strategy using the confidence factor in the system. Based on the research results of the expert system for diagnosing post traumatic stress disorder, the test results obtained an accuracy of 80%. The results of the accuracy of this expert system indicate that the expert system can potentially be used to diagnose post traumatic stress disorder.
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