2016
DOI: 10.1038/am.2016.116
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Implantable amyloid hydrogels for promoting stem cell differentiation to neurons

Abstract: We report a new class of amyloid-inspired peptide hydrogels that was designed and based on α-synuclein protein for which hydrogel formation is triggered by various stimuli, such as heating/cooling or changes in pH. The peptides resemble a cross-β-sheet-rich amyloid, and they assemble into a nanofibrous meshwork that mimics the natural extracellular matrix. Our design principle allows easy manipulation of the gelator sequence to exploit the desirable properties of amyloids for use in cell replacement therapies … Show more

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Cited by 68 publications
(88 citation statements)
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“…While there are several ongoing studies investigating the regulatory and signalling pathways that are instrumental in dictating how neuronal differentiation occurs in 3D matrices in vitro, attempts to incorporate stem cell-encapsulated hydrogels in animal models of neurological disorders have yielded some promising results. An amyloid-inspired peptide hydrogel that uses α-synuclein protein to form a nano-fibrous network was found to promote differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells into a neuronal lineage when implanted into the substantia nigra and striatal regions of the basal ganglia in animal models of Parkinson's disease [85].…”
Section: Cells Encapsulated In Hydrogelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While there are several ongoing studies investigating the regulatory and signalling pathways that are instrumental in dictating how neuronal differentiation occurs in 3D matrices in vitro, attempts to incorporate stem cell-encapsulated hydrogels in animal models of neurological disorders have yielded some promising results. An amyloid-inspired peptide hydrogel that uses α-synuclein protein to form a nano-fibrous network was found to promote differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells into a neuronal lineage when implanted into the substantia nigra and striatal regions of the basal ganglia in animal models of Parkinson's disease [85].…”
Section: Cells Encapsulated In Hydrogelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the delivery of GDNF containing microspheres in an injectable fibrin hydrogel enhanced the length of GDNF release in situ to 2 weeks compared to 3 days with "free" GDNF (Wood et al, 2013). Similarly, hydrogels have also been successfully used to enhance cellular delivery (Aguado, Mulyasasmita, Su, Lampe, & Heilshorn, 2012;Ballios et al, 2015;Das et al, 2016;Freudenberg et al, 2009). Three recent studies have highlighted the potential of injectable hydrogels to improve dopaminergic cell replacement strategies.…”
Section: F I G U R E 1 Therapeutic Concept Of Biomaterials For Brain mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various biomaterials are the subject of ongoing research to develop injectable hydrogels. [2][3][4][5][6][7] An ionized biomaterial that bears cationic or anionic charges can exist in solution in a homogeneous state. 8 However, if this biomaterial solution is mixed with another that possesses an opposite charge, electrostatic interactions can result in the formation of electrostatic cross-linking between the biomaterials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Accordingly, the objectives of this work were as follows: (1) to evaluate whether the prepared injectable, electrostatic, cross-linkable CMC and CHI formulation acts as a suitable Cur depot in vivo and (2) to determine whether the electrostatic, cross-linked CCH with Cur-M can produce synergistic tumor regression. Resolving these issues will help develop an efficient strategy for an injectable, electrostatic, crosslinkable Cur-M-loaded CCH formulation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%