Impaired quality of life in treatment-seeking obese children of Dutch, Moroccan, Turkish and Surinamese descent

Radhakishun, Nalini N. E.; Vliet, Mariska van; Rosenstiel, Inès A. von; Beijnen, Jos H.; Brandjes, Dees P. M.; Diamant, Michaëla

doi:10.1017/s1368980015002074

Cited by 6 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 31 publications

(70 reference statements)

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“…В литературе нами не обнаружено российских исследований, которые изучали влияние расово-ýтнической принадлежности на СÇКЖ у детей и подростков с разным статусом веса. Опубликованные результаты зарубежных исследований противоречивы, но в большинстве из них показано, что СÇКЖ у детей с ожирением снижено во всех расово-ýтнических группах [21][22][23]25].…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…Интересные результаты получили в своем исследовании N.N. Radhakishun и соавт., изучавшие ассоциации ожирения и СÇКЖ в пяти расово-ýтнических группах Голландии [23]. Ими не обнаружено существенных различий СÇКЖ между детьми с ожирением турецкого, марокканского, суринамского и африканского происхождения и детьми европеоидами.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…Все вышесказанное определяет актуальность разработки программ профилактики ожирения и его последствий. Однако при формировании таких программ необходимо учитывать, что влияние ожирения на качество жизни может быть ýтно-дифференцированным, о чем свидетельствуют результаты ряда зарубежных популяционных исследований [21][22][23].…”

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Obesity and health-related quality of life in adolescents from ethnic groups of rural areas of Buryatia, Russia

et al. 2018

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Цель. Оценить влияние избыточного веса на связанное со здоровьем качество жизни (СЗКЖ) подростков (физическое функционирование (ФФ), эмоциональное функционирование (ЭФ), социальное функционирование (СФ), школьное функционирование (ШФ), психосоциальное функционирование (ПCФ)), проживающих в сельских районах Республики Бурятия. Материалы и методы. Обследовано 77 подростков с избыточным весом и ожирением, проживающих в сельских районах Бурятии (46 монголоидов и 31 европеоид) и 73 сопоставимых с ними по полу, возрасту и расово-этническому составу подростка с нормальным весом. Были измерены рост, вес, окружность талии, вычислен индекс массы тела. СЗКЖ оценено с применением русской версии опросника PedsQL™ 4.0. Результаты. У подростков-европеоидов с избыточным весом баллы СЗКЖ общего и во всех доменах оказались значительно ниже, чем у подростков с нормальным весом (все p < 0,01). Баллы СЗКЖ в подгруппах сойотов и бурят с избыточным весом не имели значимых различий и были сопоставимы с баллами группы контроля. Регрессионный анализ, выполненный с учетом пола, возраста, стадии полового созревания подростков, образования и социального статуса их матерей, показал, что принадлежность к европеоидам является независимым предиктором худшего СЗКЖ как общего, так и во всех его доменах (β =-0,42; р = 0,0001 для общего КЖ; β =-0,48; р = 0,0001 для ФФ; β =-0,32; р = 0,004 для ЭФ; β =-0,41; р = 0,0001 для СФ; β =-0,3; р = 0,007 для ШФ; β =-0,39; р = 0,001 для ПСФ). Кроме того, независимо от этнической принадлежности абдоминальный характер ожирения был связан с худшим СЗКЖ в доменах эмоционального (β =-0,26; р = 0,018), школьного (β =-0,23; р = 0,03), психосоциального (β =-0,24; р = 0,028) функционирования, а также баллами общего качества жизни (β =-0,22; р = 0,04). Заключение. Худшее качество жизни у сельских подростков с избыточным весом и ожирением в Бурятии сопряжено с принадлежностью к европеоидам и абдоминальным характером жироотложения, что обосновывает необходимость разработки этноспецифических профилактических программ.

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Section: Discussionunclassified

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Obesity and health-related quality of life in adolescents from ethnic groups of rural areas of Buryatia, Russia

et al. 2018

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“…Although the association between HRQOL and weight class has not yet been properly studied in a large clinical sample of children in the Netherlands, research indicates that this association is likely to be similar to that in other countries [ 23 – 29 ]. However, most of these studies investigated generic HRQOL and not weight-specific HRQOL, and reported only summary measures, i.e.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Health-related quality of life in children under treatment for overweight, obesity or severe obesity: a cross-sectional study in the Netherlands

et al. 2023

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Background It is unknown whether weight class is associated with impairment of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) for children in the Netherlands. The aim of this study was to explore generic and weight-specific HRQOL in a clinical cohort of children with overweight, obesity or severe obesity aged 5–19 years in the Netherlands. Methods 803 children from three clinical cohorts participated: mean age 11.5 (SD 2.9) years, 61.1% girls. The influence of weight class was explored in a subgroup of 425 children (25.2% with overweight, 32.5% obesity and 42.3% severe obesity), of whom the exact International Obesity Task Force (IOTF) BMI class was known. Generic HRQOL was measured by the PedsQL child report. Weight-specific HRQOL was measured by the IWQOL-Kids child or parent report. Average total, subscale and item scores were reported and the influence of the IOTF BMI class analyzed by multiple linear regression, corrected for age and sex. Results Children with severe obesity had lower generic and weight-specific HRQOL scores than those with obesity or overweight. IOTF BMI class was negatively associated with item scores from all subscales, especially physical, social and emotional functioning. Children with overweight reported similar HRQOL total, subscale and item scores to children with obesity. Conclusions In the Netherlands, children treated for overweight, obesity or severe obesity experience problems on the majority of items within all subscales of generic and weight-specific HRQOL. Children with severe obesity especially report significantly more challenges due to their weight than children with obesity or overweight.

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“…Although the association between HRQOL and weight class has not been yet properly studied in a large clinical sample of children in the Netherlands, research indicates that this association is likely to be similar to that in other countries [19][20][21][22][23][24][25]. However, most of these studies investigated generic HRQOL and not weight-speci c HRQOL, and reported only summary measures, i.e.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Health-related Quality of Life in Children under Treatment for Overweight, Obesity or Severe Obesity: a cross-sectional study in the Netherlands

Voorn

Camfferman

Seidell

et al. 2022

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Background It is unknown whether weight class is associated with impairment of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) for children in the Netherlands. The aim of this study was to explore generic and weight-specific HRQOL in a clinical cohort of children with overweight, obesity or severe obesity aged 4–19 years in the Netherlands. Methods 803 children from three clinical cohorts participated: mean age 11.5 (SD 2.9) years, 61.1% girls. The influence of weight class was explored in a subgroup of 425 children (25.2% with overweight, 32.5% obesity and 42.3% severe obesity), of whom the exact International Obesity Task Force (IOTF) BMI class was known. Generic HRQOL was measured by the PedsQL child report. Weight-specific HRQOL was measured by the IWQOL-Kids child or parent report. Average total, subscale and item scores were reported and the influence of the IOTF BMI class analyzed by multiple linear regression, corrected for age and sex. Results Children with severe obesity had lower generic and weight-specific HRQOL scores than those with obesity or overweight. IOTF BMI class was negatively associated with item scores from all subscales, especially physical, social and emotional problems. Children with overweight reported similar HRQOL total, subscale and item scores to children with obesity.

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Impaired quality of life in treatment-seeking obese children of Dutch, Moroccan, Turkish and Surinamese descent

Cited by 6 publications

References 31 publications

Obesity and health-related quality of life in adolescents from ethnic groups of rural areas of Buryatia, Russia

Obesity and health-related quality of life in adolescents from ethnic groups of rural areas of Buryatia, Russia

Health-related quality of life in children under treatment for overweight, obesity or severe obesity: a cross-sectional study in the Netherlands

Health-related Quality of Life in Children under Treatment for Overweight, Obesity or Severe Obesity: a cross-sectional study in the Netherlands

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