2015
DOI: 10.1039/c5sc00792e
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Impacts of gold nanoparticle charge and ligand type on surface binding and toxicity to Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria

Abstract: Higher cationic charge density on nanoparticles is correlated with higher toxicity to bacteria.

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Cited by 205 publications
(190 citation statements)
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References 50 publications
(77 reference statements)
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“…Positively charged nanoparticles have better bactericidal activity than negative ones as they can attach more efficiently to the negatively charged bacterial cell wall. Both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria surface are negatively charged due to the presence of lipoteichoic acid (in grampositive) and lipopolysaccharide (in gram-negative) [38]. Results of our study also clearly showed that FTN with less negatively charge had better bactericidal activity than negatively charged HTN.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 58%
“…Positively charged nanoparticles have better bactericidal activity than negative ones as they can attach more efficiently to the negatively charged bacterial cell wall. Both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria surface are negatively charged due to the presence of lipoteichoic acid (in grampositive) and lipopolysaccharide (in gram-negative) [38]. Results of our study also clearly showed that FTN with less negatively charge had better bactericidal activity than negatively charged HTN.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 58%
“…In the case of nanomaterials comprising polycations (e.g., chitosan and its derivatives) that exhibit a positively-charged surface, the main driving force for their interaction with bacteria is electrostatic in nature [4][5][6]. Other nanomaterials bearing a positively-charged surface, such as diamond nanoparticles, bind closely to the surface of bacteria [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Graphene -a two-dimensional single-atom-thick nanomaterial with unique structural, mechanical and electronic properties has potential biomedical applications [52][53][54]. Its high specific surface area allows high-density biofunctionalization for nanotechnology-based drug delivery [55][56][57].…”
Section: Interaction Of Polymers and Nanoparticles With Membranesmentioning
confidence: 99%